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Excise taxes have become an established part of the general budget and the source of funds for various trusts. The U.S. has expanded the definition of items on the excise tax lists as trusts for highways, airports, vaccines, black lung, oil spills, etc. have been set up. Excise taxes on fuels, tickets, vaccines, coal, oil, etc. finance these.
An excise (under definition B) has been defined as '"a tax upon manufacture, sale or for a business license or charter, as distinguished from a tax on real property, income or estates." [ 30 ] Both the federal and state governments levy excise taxes on goods such as alcohol, motor fuel, and tobacco products.
Ad valorem taxes are excise taxes based on a fixed percentage of a product’s or service’s value. For instance, the IRS imposes an excise tax of 10% on revolvers and pistols. The excise tax on ...
A gross receipts tax or gross excise tax is a tax on the total gross revenues of a company, regardless of their source. A gross receipts tax is often compared to a sales tax ; the difference is that a gross receipts tax is levied upon the seller of goods or services, while a sales tax is nominally levied upon the buyer (although both are ...
First, Congress passed a corporate excise tax. The amount of the excise was set at 1% of each corporation's income exceeding $5,000. In 1911, the U.S. Supreme Court upheld this corporate excise as constitutional in Flint v. Stone Tracy Company, in which the court ruled that the tax was an excise upon the privilege of doing business in corporate ...
Carbon tax is a tax levied on the carbon content of fuels, as a measure to income the impact of global warming. Fat tax is a tax levied on unhealthy foods. Financial transaction tax is a tax on certain financial transactions, such as the sale of stocks. Fuel excise is a tax levied on fuels, especially for motor vehicles.
An indirect tax (such as a sales tax, per unit tax, value-added tax (VAT), excise tax, consumption tax, or tariff) is a tax that is levied upon goods and services before they reach the customer who ultimately pays the indirect tax as a part of market price of the good or service purchased. Alternatively, if the entity who pays taxes to the tax ...
The estate tax is an excise tax levied on the right to pass property at death. It is imposed on the estate, not the beneficiary. Some states impose an inheritance tax on recipients of bequests. Gift taxes are levied on the giver (donor) of property where the property is transferred for less than adequate consideration.