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  2. Obsessive–compulsive disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obsessivecompulsive...

    Obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD) is a mental and behavioral disorder in which an individual has intrusive thoughts (an obsession) and feels the need to perform certain routines (compulsions) repeatedly to relieve the distress caused by the obsession, to the extent where it impairs general function. [1] [2] [7]

  3. Cause of obsessive–compulsive disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cause_of_obsessive...

    The cause of obsessive–compulsive disorder is understood mainly through identifying biological risk factors that lead to obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD) symptomology. The leading hypotheses propose the involvement of the orbitofrontal cortex , basal ganglia , and/or the limbic system , with discoveries being made in the fields of ...

  4. Biology of obsessive–compulsive disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biology_of_obsessive...

    Causal evidence from OCD secondary to neuropsychiatric disorders supports the CBGTC model. [3] Obsessions may arise from failure of the circuit to gate information that is normally implicitly processed, leading to representation in explicit processing systems such as the dlPFC and hippocampus, and thereby resulting in obsessions.

  5. Obsessive–compulsive spectrum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obsessivecompulsive...

    The model suggests that many conditions overlap with OCD in symptomatic profile, demographics, family history, neurobiology, comorbidity, clinical course and response to various pharmacotherapies. [1] Conditions described as being on the spectrum are sometimes referred to as obsessive–compulsive spectrum disorders.

  6. Primarily obsessional obsessive–compulsive disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primarily_obsessional...

    The nature and type of primarily obsessional OCD vary greatly, but the central theme for all affected is the emergence of a disturbing, intrusive thought or question, an unwanted/inappropriate mental image, or a frightening impulse that causes the person extreme anxiety because it is antithetical to closely held religious beliefs, morals, or ...

  7. Compulsive decluttering - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compulsive_decluttering

    Compulsive decluttering is a type of disorder that is classified within a broad name, obsessive compulsive disorder, or OCD. Compulsive decluttering is the act of throwing items, or clutter, away, or getting rid of them in an attempt to "clean up" what one with the disorder may think is cluttered.

  8. Obsessive–compulsive personality disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obsessivecompulsive...

    The DSM-III-R (1987) renamed the disorder again to "obsessive–compulsive personality disorder" and the name has remained since then. A diagnosis of OCPD was given when 5 of the 9 symptoms were met, and the 9 symptoms included perfectionism, preoccupation with details, an insistence that others submit to one's way, indecisiveness, devotion to ...

  9. Compulsive behavior - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compulsive_behavior

    Addiction and obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD) feature compulsive behavior as core features. Addiction is simply a compulsion toward a rewarding stimulus, whereas in OCD, a compulsion is a facet of the disorder. [7] The most common compulsions for people with OCD are washing and checking. [5]

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