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  2. Advanced IRB - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Advanced_IRB

    The term Advanced IRB or A-IRB is an abbreviation of advanced internal ratings-based approach, and it refers to a set of credit risk measurement techniques proposed under Basel II capital adequacy rules for banking institutions. Under this approach the banks are allowed to develop their own empirical model to quantify required capital for ...

  3. Standardized approach (credit risk) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standardized_approach...

    There are some options in weighing risks for some claims, below are the summary as it might be likely to be implemented. NOTE: For some "unrated" risk weights, banks are encouraged to use their own internal-ratings system based on Foundation IRB and Advanced IRB in Internal-Ratings Based approach with a set of formulae provided by the Basel-II accord.

  4. Loss given default - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loss_given_default

    Under the A-IRB approach and for the retail-portfolio under the F-IRB approach, the bank itself determines the appropriate loss given default to be applied to each exposure, on the basis of robust data and analysis. The analysis must be capable of being validated both internally and by supervisors.

  5. Institute for Research in Biomedicine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Institute_for_Research_in...

    The Institute for Research in Biomedicine (IRB Barcelona) [1] is an institution engaged in fundamental research at the interface between molecular and cell biology, computational and structural biology and chemistry, with experts in proteomics, genomics, biostatistics and advanced digital microscopy. The institute was created by the Government ...

  6. Exposure at default - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exposure_at_default

    Under F-IRB, EAD is calculated taking account of the underlying asset, forward valuation, facility type and commitment details. This value does not take account of guarantees, collateral or security (i.e. ignores Credit Risk Mitigation Techniques with the exception of on-balance sheet netting where the effect of netting is included in Exposure ...

  7. Foundation IRB - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foundation_IRB

    The term Foundation IRB or F-IRB is an abbreviation of foundation internal ratings-based approach, and it refers to a set of credit risk measurement techniques proposed under Basel II capital adequacy rules for banking institutions.

  8. Office for Human Research Protections - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Office_for_Human_Research...

    The Office for Human Research Protections (OHRP) is a small office within the United States Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS), specifically the Office of the Assistant Secretary for Health in the Office of the Secretary of DHHS, that deals with ethical oversights in clinical research conducted by the department, mostly through the National Institutes of Health (NIH).

  9. Certified IRB Professional - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Certified_IRB_Professional

    The Certified IRB Professional (CIP) program is a certification initiative in the United States for individuals administering and overseeing the daily activities of institutional review boards (IRBs). IRBs are committees that are charged with determining if a research project conforms to ethical principles and federal regulations that protect ...