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Topical steroids are the topical forms of corticosteroids.Topical steroids are the most commonly prescribed topical medications for the treatment of rash and eczema.Topical steroids have anti-inflammatory properties and are classified based on their skin vasoconstrictive abilities. [1]
Aqueous Cream BP, also known as sorbolene, is a light, hydrocarbon-based emulsion, which is officially registered in the British Pharmacopoeia and categorised by the British National Formulary as a non-proprietary emollient preparation. [1]
Oxymetazoline, sold under the brand name Afrin among others, is a topical decongestant and vasoconstrictor medication. It is available over-the-counter as a nasal spray to treat nasal congestion and nosebleeds, as eye drops to treat eye redness due to minor irritation, and (in the United States) as a prescription topical cream to treat persistent facial redness due to rosacea in adults.
Imiquimod is a patient-applied cream prescribed to treat genital warts, Bowens disease (squamous cell carcinoma in situ), and, secondary to surgery, for basal cell carcinoma, [7] [8] as well as actinic keratosis. [9] Imiquimod 5% cream is indicated for the topical treatment of: external genital and perianal warts (condylomata acuminata) in ...
Vaniqa is a cream, which is white to off-white in colour. It is supplied in tubes of 30 g and 60 g in Europe. [ 28 ] Vaniqa contains 15% w/w eflornithine hydrochloride monohydrate, corresponding to 11.5% w/w anhydrous eflornithine (EU), respectively 13.9% w/w anhydrous eflornithine hydrochloride (U.S.), in a cream for topical administration.
Betnovate ointment. Betamethasone is a corticosteroid that is available as a pill, by injection, and as an ointment, cream, lotion, gel, or aerosol (spray) for the skin, and a foam for the scalp. [10] When given by injection, anti-inflammatory effects begin in around two hours and last for seven days. [3]
Approximately 90% of the dose is excreted in urine within 24 hours and less than 1% of the dose is recovered in feces. [1] The elimination half-life of instant-release viloxazine is 2 to 5 hours (2–3 hours in the most reliable studies) [2] and the half-life of extended-release viloxazine is 7.02 ± 4.74 hours. [1]
[8] [9] It is applied to the skin as a cream, foam, gel, liquid, solution, ointment, or shampoo. [8] [10] Clobetasol propionate is a propionate ester of the corticosteroid clobetasol. [11] Common side effects include skin irritation, dry skin, redness, pimples, and telangiectasia. [8]