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  2. Fascism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fascism

    Fascism ( / ˈfæʃɪzəm / FASH-iz-əm) is a far-right, authoritarian, ultranationalist political ideology and movement, [1] [2] [3] characterized by a dictatorial leader, centralized autocracy, militarism, forcible suppression of opposition, belief in a natural social hierarchy, subordination of individual interests for the perceived good of ...

  3. Definitions of fascism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Definitions_of_fascism

    The Holocaust Encyclopedia defines fascism as "a far-right political philosophy, or theory of government, that emerged in the early twentieth century. Fascism prioritizes the nation over the individual, who exists to serve the nation." and as "an ultranationalist, authoritarian political philosophy. It combines elements of nationalism ...

  4. Fascism and ideology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fascism_and_ideology

    Like fascism, Plato emphasized that individuals must adhere to laws and perform duties while declining to grant individuals rights to limit or reject state interference in their lives. Like fascism, Plato also claimed that an ideal state would have state-run education that was designed to promote able rulers and warriors.

  5. Italian fascism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_fascism

    Italian fascism called for women to be honoured as "reproducers of the nation" and the Italian fascist government held ritual ceremonies to honour women's role within the Italian nation. In 1934, Mussolini declared that employment of women was a "major aspect of the thorny problem of unemployment" and that for women working was "incompatible ...

  6. Neo-fascism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neo-fascism

    Whether that is a significant difference between neo-fascism and historical fascism is doubted by other scholars, who point out that Hitler worked within the existing political system of the Weimar Republic to obtain power, although it took an anti-democratic but constitutional process in the form of presidential appointment rather than ...

  7. Totalitarianism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Totalitarianism

    Totalitarianism is a political system and a form of government that prohibits opposition political parties, disregards and outlaws the political claims of individual and group opposition to the state, and controls the public sphere and the private sphere of society. In the field of political science, totalitarianism is the extreme form of ...

  8. Far-right politics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Far-right_politics

    Ruling parties by country. Political parties by region. Banned political parties. Politics portal. v. t. e. Far-right politics, or right-wing extremism, is a spectrum of political thought that tends to be radically conservative, ultra-nationalist, and authoritarian, often also including nativist tendencies. [1]

  9. Fascist Italy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fascist_Italy

    Fascist Italy is a term which is used to describe the Kingdom of Italy when it was governed by the National Fascist Party from 1922 to 1943 with Benito Mussolini as prime minister and dictator. The Italian Fascists imposed totalitarian rule and they also crushed political opposition, while they simultaneously promoted economic modernization ...