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  2. Greek alphabet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_alphabet

    The Greek alphabet has been used to write the Greek language since the late 9th or early 8th century BC. [3] [4] It is derived from the earlier Phoenician alphabet , [5] and was the earliest known alphabetic script to have distinct letters for vowels as well as consonants .

  3. List of Greek letters - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Greek_letters

    Eta with acute and smooth breathing. Archaic letter denoting the absence of /h/ prior to the vowel, with a high pitch on a short vowel or rising pitch on a long vowel. Ἢἢ. Eta with grave and smooth breathing. Archaic letter denoting the absence of /h/ prior to the vowel, with a normal or low pitch. Ἦἦ.

  4. Romanization of Greek - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romanization_of_Greek

    The conventions for writing and romanizing Ancient Greek and Modern Greek differ markedly. The sound of the English letter B ( /b/) was written as β in ancient Greek but is now written as the digraph μπ, while the modern β sounds like the English letter V ( /v/) instead. The Greek name Ἰωάννης became Johannes in Latin and then John ...

  5. History of the Greek alphabet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Greek_alphabet

    The history of the Greek alphabet starts with the adoption of Phoenician letter forms in the 9th–8th centuries BC during early Archaic Greece and continues to the present day. The Greek alphabet was developed during the Iron Age, centuries after the loss of Linear B, the syllabic script that was used for writing Mycenaean Greek until the Late ...

  6. Anglo-Saxon runes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anglo-Saxon_runes

    t. e. Anglo-Saxon runes or Anglo-Frisian runes are runes that were used by the Anglo-Saxons and Medieval Frisians (collectively called Anglo-Frisians) as an alphabet in their native writing system, recording both Old English and Old Frisian ( Old English: rūna, ᚱᚢᚾᚪ, "rune"). Today, the characters are known collectively as the futhorc ...

  7. Rashi script - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rashi_script

    Rashi script. The Rashi script or Sephardic script ( Hebrew: כְּתַב רַשִׁ״י, romanized : Ktav Rashi) is a typeface for the Hebrew alphabet based on 15th-century Sephardic semi-cursive handwriting. It is named for the rabbinic commentator Rashi, whose works are customarily printed in the typeface (though Rashi himself died several ...

  8. Category:Greek letters - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Greek_letters

    Category. : Greek letters. Wikimedia Commons has media related to Greek letters. Greek letters are frequently used for scientific and symbolic purposes. This category is intended as a list of the Greek letters; details on their usage can be found in their individual articles.

  9. Greek diacritics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_diacritics

    The rough breathing (Ancient Greek: δασὺ πνεῦμα, romanized: dasù pneûma; Latin spīritus asper )—' ἁ '—indicates a voiceless glottal fricative ( /h/) before the vowel in Ancient Greek. In Greek grammar, this is known as aspiration. This is different from aspiration in phonetics, which applies to consonants, not vowels.