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  2. Marginal revenue - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marginal_revenue

    The marginal revenue curve is affected by the same factors as the demand curve – changes in income, changes in the prices of complements and substitutes, changes in populations, etc. [15] These factors can cause the MR curve to shift and rotate. [16] Marginal revenue curve differs under perfect competition and imperfect competition (monopoly ...

  3. Perfect competition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perfect_competition

    Perfect competition provides both allocative efficiency and productive efficiency: Such markets are allocatively efficient, as output will always occur where marginal cost is equal to average revenue i.e. price (MC = AR). In perfect competition, any profit-maximizing producer faces a market price equal to its marginal

  4. Marginal revenue productivity theory of wages - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marginal_revenue...

    The marginal revenue productivity theory of wages is a model of wage levels in which they ... Under perfect competition, marginal revenue product is equal to ...

  5. Profit maximization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Profit_maximization

    Marginal cost and marginal revenue, depending on whether the calculus approach is taken or not, are defined as either the change in cost or revenue as each additional unit is produced or the derivative of cost or revenue with respect to the quantity of output. For instance, taking the first definition, if it costs a firm $400 to produce 5 units ...

  6. Monopoly price - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monopoly_price

    Marginal revenue can be calculated as ... The difference between the products or services of a perfect competition and one in a monopoly is if the products or ...

  7. Monopoly - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monopoly

    Marginal revenue and price: In a perfectly competitive market, price equals marginal cost. In a monopolistic market, however, price is set above marginal cost. The price equal marginal revenue in this case. [18] Product differentiation: There is no product differentiation in a perfectly competitive market. Every product is perfectly homogeneous ...

  8. Monopoly profit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monopoly_profit

    Without barriers to entry and collusion in a market, the existence of a monopoly and monopoly profit cannot persist in the long run. [1] [3] Normally, when economic profit exists within an industry, economic agents form new firms in the industry to obtain at least a portion of the existing economic profit.

  9. Factor market - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Factor_market

    The MRPL is the marginal product of labor (MPL) times marginal revenue (MR) or, in a perfectly competitive market structure, simply the MPL times price. [12] The marginal revenue product of labor is the "amount for which [the manager] can sell the extra output [from adding another worker]". [13] The marginal costs are the wage rate. [14]