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  2. Price elasticity of demand - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Price_elasticity_of_demand

    When the price elasticity of demand is unit (or unitary) elastic (E d = −1), the percentage change in quantity demanded is equal to that in price, so a change in price will not affect total revenue. When the price elasticity of demand is relatively elastic (−∞ < E d < −1), the percentage change in quantity demanded is greater than that ...

  3. Elasticity (economics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elasticity_(economics)

    Calculating the price elasticity of supply The price elasticity of supply measures how the amount of a good that a supplier wishes to supply changes in response to a change in price. [ 14 ] In a manner analogous to the price elasticity of demand, it captures the extent of horizontal movement along the supply curve relative to the extent of ...

  4. Price elasticity of supply - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Price_elasticity_of_supply

    The price elasticity of supply (PES or E s) is a measure used in economics to show the responsiveness, or elasticity, of the quantity supplied of a good or service to a change in its price. Price elasticity of supply, in application, is the percentage change of the quantity supplied resulting from a 1% change in price.

  5. Cross elasticity of demand - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cross_elasticity_of_demand

    Toggle Calculation and interpretation subsection. 2.1 Degree of response. 2.1.1 Elastic demand. ... In economics, the cross (or cross-price) elasticity of demand ...

  6. Law of demand - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Law_of_demand

    The Cross elasticity of demand, also commonly referred to as the Cross-price elasticity of demand, allows companies to establish competitive prices against substitute goods and complementary goods. The metric figure produced by the equation thus determines the strength of both the relationship and competition between the two goods. [15]

  7. Slutsky equation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slutsky_equation

    where ε p is the (uncompensated) price elasticity, ε p h is the compensated price elasticity, ε w,i the income elasticity of good i, and b j the budget share of good j. Overall, in simple words, the Slutsky equation states the total change in demand consists of an income effect and a substitution effect and both effects collectively must ...

  8. Lerner index - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lerner_Index

    For L = -1/E d and E d = -1/L, the elasticity of demand for industry A will be -2.5. We can use the value of the Lerner index to calculate the marginal cost (MC) of a firm as follows: 0.4 = (10 – MC) ÷ 10 ⇒ MC = 10 − 4 = 6. The missing values for industry B are found as follows: from the E d value of -2, we find that the Lerner index is ...

  9. Total revenue test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Total_revenue_test

    Total revenue, the product price times the quantity of the product demanded, can be represented at an initial point by a rectangle with corners at the following four points on the demand graph: price (P 1), quantity demanded (Q 1), point A on the demand curve, and the origin (the intersection of the price axis and the quantity axis).