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  2. Corrective lens - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corrective_lens

    Corrective lens. A corrective lens is a transmissive optical device that is worn on the eye to improve visual perception. The most common use is to treat refractive errors: myopia, hypermetropia, astigmatism, and presbyopia. Glasses or "spectacles" are worn on the face a short distance in front of the eye.

  3. Abbe number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abbe_number

    Abbe number. In optics and lens design, the Abbe number, also known as the V-number or constringence of a transparent material, is an approximate measure of the material's dispersion (change of refractive index versus wavelength), with high values of V indicating low dispersion. It is named after Ernst Abbe (1840–1905), the German physicist ...

  4. Condenser (optics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Condenser_(optics)

    Abbe condensers are difficult to use for magnifications of above 400X, as the aplanatic cone is only representative of a numerical aperture (NA) of 0.6. This condenser is composed of two lenses, a plano-convex lens somewhat larger than a hemisphere and a large bi-convex lens serving as a collecting lens to the first.

  5. Abbe sine condition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abbe_sine_condition

    In optics, the Abbe sine condition is a condition that must be fulfilled by a lens or other optical system in order for it to produce sharp images of off-axis as well as on-axis objects. It was formulated by Ernst Abbe in the context of microscopes. [1] The Abbe sine condition says that. the sine of the object-space angle should be proportional ...

  6. Linear probing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear_probing

    Linear probing is a component of open addressing schemes for using a hash table to solve the dictionary problem. In the dictionary problem, a data structure should maintain a collection of key–value pairs subject to operations that insert or delete pairs from the collection or that search for the value associated with a given key.

  7. Hash table - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hash_table

    Θ ( n) [1] O ( n) A small phone book as a hash table. In computing, a hash table is a data structure that implements an associative array, also called a dictionary or simply map, which is an abstract data type that maps keys to values. [2] A hash table uses a hash function to compute an index, also called a hash code, into an array of buckets ...

  8. Near point - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Near_point

    In visual perception, the near point is the closest point at which an object can be placed and still form a focused image on the retina, within the eye 's accommodation range. The other limit to the eye's accommodation range is the far point . A normal eye is considered to have a near point at about 11 cm (4.3 in) for a thirty year old. [1]

  9. Symbol table - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Symbol_table

    Symbol table. In computer science, a symbol table is a data structure used by a language translator such as a compiler or interpreter, where each identifier (or symbol ), constant, procedure and function in a program's source code is associated with information relating to its declaration or appearance in the source.