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2. Bit numbering - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bit_numbering

   This bit numbering method has the advantage that for any unsigned number the value of the number can be calculated by using exponentiation with the bit number and a base of 2. [2] The value of an unsigned binary integer is therefore. where bi denotes the value of the bit with number i, and N denotes the number of bits in total.

3. ISO 2145 - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_2145

   The ISO 2145 numbering scheme is defined by the following rules: Only Arabic numerals (1, 2, 3, …) are used. The main divisions are numbered continuously starting from 1. Each main division (first level) can be divided further into subdivisions (second level), which are equally continuously numbered. This can be continued for further levels ...

4. Computer number format - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_number_format

   Computer number format. A computer number format is the internal representation of numeric values in digital device hardware and software, such as in programmable computers and calculators. [1] Numerical values are stored as groupings of bits, such as bytes and words. The encoding between numerical values and bit patterns is chosen for ...

5. decimal64 floating-point format - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/.../Decimal64_floating-point_format

   In computing, decimal64 is a decimal floating-point computer numbering format that occupies 8 bytes (64 bits) in computer memory. It is intended for applications where it is necessary to emulate decimal rounding exactly, such as financial and tax computations. Decimal64 supports 16 decimal digits of significand and an exponent range of −383 ...

6. Octuple-precision floating-point format - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Octuple-precision_floating...

   Sign bit: 1 bit; Exponent width: 19 bits; Significand precision: 237 bits (236 explicitly stored) The format is written with an implicit lead bit with value 1 unless the exponent is all zeros. Thus only 236 bits of the significand appear in the memory format, but the total precision is 237 bits (approximately 71 decimal digits: log 10 (2 237 ...

7. Binary number - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_number

   A binary number may also refer to a rational number that has a finite representation in the binary numeral system, that is, the quotient of an integer by a power of two. The base-2 numeral system is a positional notation with a radix of 2. Each digit is referred to as a bit, or binary digit.

8. 64-bit computing - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/64-bit_computing

   A 64-bit word can be expressed as a sequence of 16 hexadecimal digits. In computer architecture, 64-bit integers, memory addresses, or other data units [a] are those that are 64 bits wide. Also, 64-bit central processing units (CPU) and arithmetic logic units (ALU) are those that are based on processor registers, address buses, or data buses of ...

9. Microsoft Word - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_Word

   Microsoft Word is a word processor program developed by Microsoft.It was first released on October 25, 1983, [10] under the name Multi-Tool Word for Xenix systems. [11] [12] [13] Subsequent versions were later written for several other platforms including: IBM PCs running DOS (1983), Apple Macintosh running the Classic Mac OS (1985), AT&T UNIX PC (1985), Atari ST (1988), OS/2 (1989), Microsoft ...