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  2. Actinide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Actinide

    In presentations of the periodic table, the f-block elements are customarily shown as two additional rows below the main body of the table. [1] This convention is entirely a matter of aesthetics and formatting practicality; a rarely used wide-formatted periodic table inserts the 4f and 5f series in their proper places, as parts of the table's ...

  3. Lanthanide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lanthanide

    In presentations of the periodic table, the f-block elements are customarily shown as two additional rows below the main body of the table. [2] This convention is entirely a matter of aesthetics and formatting practicality; a rarely used wide-formatted periodic table inserts the 4f and 5f series in their proper places, as parts of the table's ...

  4. Periodic table - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periodic_table

    The periodic table, also known as the periodic table of the elements, is an ordered arrangement of the chemical elements into rows (" periods ") and columns (" groups "). It is an icon of chemistry and is widely used in physics and other sciences. It is a depiction of the periodic law, which states that when the elements are arranged in order ...

  5. List of chemical elements - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_chemical_elements

    Like the periodic table, the list below organizes the elements by the number of protons in their atoms; it can also be organized by other properties, such as atomic weight, density, and electronegativity. For more detailed information about the origins of element names, see List of chemical element name etymologies.

  6. Block (periodic table) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Block_(periodic_table)

    e. A block of the periodic table is a set of elements unified by the atomic orbitals their valence electrons or vacancies lie in. [1] The term seems to have been first used by Charles Janet. [2] Each block is named after its characteristic orbital: s-block, p-block, d-block, f-block and g-block. The block names (s, p, d, and f) are derived from ...

  7. Nobelium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobelium

    Nobelium. face-centered cubic (fcc) Nobelium is a synthetic chemical element; it has symbol No and atomic number 102. It is named after Alfred Nobel, the inventor of dynamite and benefactor of science. A radioactive metal, it is the tenth transuranium element, the second transfermium, and is the penultimate member of the actinide series.

  8. Types of periodic tables - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Types_of_periodic_tables

    Theodor Benfey's arrangement is an example of a continuous (spiral) table. First published in 1964, it explicitly showed the location of lanthanides and actinides.The elements form a two-dimensional spiral, starting from hydrogen, and folding their way around two peninsulas, the transition metals, and lanthanides and actinides.

  9. Actinium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Actinium

    Although the 5f orbitals are unoccupied in an actinium atom, it can be used as a valence orbital in actinium complexes and hence it is generally considered the first 5f element by authors working on it. [26] [27] [28] Ac 3+ is the largest of all known tripositive ions and its first coordination sphere contains approximately 10.9 ± 0.5 water ...