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  2. Mustafa Kemal Atatürk - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mustafa_Kemal_Atatürk

    t. e. Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, [a] also known as Mustafa Kemal Pasha[b] until 1921, and Ghazi Mustafa Kemal[c] from 1921 until the Surname Law of 1934 [2] (c. 1881 [d] – 10 November 1938), was a Turkish field marshal, revolutionary statesman, author, and the founding father of the Republic of Turkey, serving as its first president from 1923 ...

  3. Death and state funeral of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Death_and_state_funeral_of...

    Nutuk. v. t. e. Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, the first president of the Republic of Turkey, died at the Dolmabahçe Palace, his official residence in Istanbul, on 10 November 1938. His state funeral was held in the capital city of Ankara on 21 November, and was attended by dignitaries from seventeen nations. His body remained at the Ethnography ...

  4. Military career of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_career_of_Mustafa...

    Mustafa Kemal Atatürk (1881 – 10 November 1938) was a field marshal, revolutionary statesman, and founder of the Republic of Turkey as well as its first president. Mustafa Kemal Atatürk's military career explains his life between graduation from Ottoman War College in Istanbul as a lieutenant in 1905 to his resignation from the Ottoman Army on 8 July 1919, as well as his military ...

  5. Personal life of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personal_life_of_Mustafa...

    Atatürk founded the Republic of Turkey and served as its president from 1923 until his death on 10 November 1938. According to Turkish historian Kemal H. Karpat, Atatürk's recent bibliography included 7,010 different sources. [1] Atatürk's personal life has its controversies, ranging from where he was born to his correct full name.

  6. Peace at home, peace in the world - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peace_at_Home,_Peace_in...

    The quote in various languages in Istanbul Military Museum, The Hall of Martyrs. The slogan "Peace at home, peace in the world" (Turkish: Yurtta sulh, cihanda sulh, rendered today as Yurtta barış, dünyada barış due to Atatürk's language reforms [citation needed]) was first pronounced by Mustafa Kemal Atatürk on 20 April 1931 to the public during his tours of Anatolia.

  7. List of honours of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_honours_of_Mustafa...

    This is a comprehensive list of honours and awards of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk (c. 1881 – 10 November 1938) who was a field marshal, revolutionary statesman, and founder of the Republic of Turkey as well as its first President.

  8. Nutuk - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nutuk

    Mustafa Kemal presenting the Nutuk at the Assembly, 1927. Nutuk (Ottoman Turkish: نطق, known as A Speech or The Speech in English) was a speech delivered by Ghazi Mustafa Kemal from 15 to 20 October 1927, at the second congress of Republican People's Party. The speech covered the events between the start of the Turkish War of Independence on ...

  9. Atatürk's Main Principles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atatürk's_Main_Principles

    Atatürk's Principles consist of six principles that determine the pragmatic policies of Turkey's first president, Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, which he put into effect under his administration. [1] These principles came to be the fundamental pillars of the Republican People's Party , the founding and sole party of the country, on 13 May 1935. [ 2 ]