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  2. Physiology of marathons - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physiology_of_marathons

    The VO 2Max of an elite runner at maximal exercise is almost two times the value of a fit or trained adult at maximal exercise. [8] Marathon runners demonstrate physiological characteristics that enable them to deal with the high demands of a 26.2 mile (42.195 km) run.

  3. Exercise physiology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exercise_physiology

    Exercise physiology is the physiology of physical exercise. It is one of the allied health professions, and involves the study of the acute responses and chronic adaptations to exercise. Exercise physiologists are the highest qualified exercise professionals and utilise education, lifestyle intervention and specific forms of exercise to ...

  4. Long-distance running - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Long-distance_running

    Endurance running is often a component of physical military training. Long-distance running as a form of tradition or ceremony is known among the Hopi and Tarahumara people, among others. [4][5] In the sport of athletics, long-distance events are defined as races covering 3 km (1.9 mi) and above. The three most common types are track running ...

  5. Long slow distance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Long_slow_distance

    Long slow distance. Long slow distance (LSD) is a form of aerobic endurance training used in sports including running, [1] rowing, [2] skiing [3] and cycling. [4][5] It is also known as aerobic endurance training, base training and Zone 2 training. [6] Physiological adaptations to LSD training include improved cardiovascular function, improved ...

  6. Carbohydrate loading - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbohydrate_loading

    A new carbo-loading regimen developed by scientists at the University of Western Australia calls for a normal diet with light training until the day before the race. On the day before the race, the athlete performs a very short, extremely high-intensity workout (such as a few minutes of sprinting) then consumes 12 g of carbohydrate per kilogram of lean mass over the next 24 hours.

  7. Running - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Running

    Running is a method of terrestrial locomotion by which humans and other animals move rapidly on foot. Running is a gait with an aerial phase in which all feet are above the ground (though there are exceptions). [ 1 ] This is in contrast to walking, where one foot is always in contact with the ground, the legs are kept mostly straight, and the ...

  8. Endurance training - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endurance_training

    Endurance training. Man riding a mountain bike in a mountainous terrain in Alps. Endurance training is the act of exercising to increase endurance. The term endurance training generally refers to training the aerobic system as opposed to the anaerobic system. The need for endurance in sports is often predicated as the need of cardiovascular and ...

  9. Michael Joyner - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Joyner

    During his time as an undergraduate, he was a distance runner on the track and cross-country teams with a marathon best time of 2:25:44. His interest in physiology and biomedical research began in 1977 when he was recruited to participate as a subject in a study on lactic acid and distance running performance. [5]