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  2. Morphophonology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morphophonology

    Morphophonology (also morphophonemics or morphonology) is the branch of linguistics that studies the interaction between morphological and phonological or phonetic processes. . Its chief focus is the sound changes that take place in morphemes (minimal meaningful units) when they combine to form wo

  3. Interlinear gloss - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interlinear_gloss

    a morphophonemic transliteration, a word-by-word or morpheme-by-morpheme gloss, where morphemes within a word are separated by hyphens or other punctuation, and finally a free translation, which may be placed in a separate paragraph or on the facing page if the structures of the languages are too different for it to follow the text line by line.

  4. Morpheme - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morpheme

    The definition of morphemes also plays a significant role in the interfaces of generative grammar in the following theoretical constructs: Event semantics : the idea that each productive morpheme must have a compositional semantic meaning (a denotation ), and if the meaning is there, there must be a morpheme (whether null or overt).

  5. Allomorph - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allomorph

    In linguistics, an allomorph is a variant phonetic form of a morpheme, or in other words, a unit of meaning that varies in sound and spelling without changing the meaning. [1] The term allomorph describes the realization of phonological variations for a specific morpheme. [ 1 ]

  6. English orthography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_orthography

    However, unlike some orthographies, English orthography often represents a very abstract underlying representation (or morphophonemic form) of English words. [ 7 ] [ 8 ] [ 9 ] [T]he postulated underlying forms are systematically related to the conventional orthography ... and are, as is well known, related to the underlying forms of a much ...

  7. Alternation (linguistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alternation_(linguistics)

    An example of a phonologically conditioned alternation is the English plural marker commonly spelled s or es. [1] This morpheme is pronounced /s/, /z/, or /ᵻz/, [note 1] depending on the nature of the preceding sound.

  8. Phonics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phonics

    Reading by using phonics is often referred to as decoding words, sounding-out words or using print-to-sound relationships.Since phonics focuses on the sounds and letters within words (i.e. sublexical), [13] it is often contrasted with whole language (a word-level-up philosophy for teaching reading) and a compromise approach called balanced literacy (the attempt to combine whole language and ...

  9. Phonemic orthography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phonemic_orthography

    A phonemic orthography is an orthography (system for writing a language) in which the graphemes (written symbols) correspond consistently to the language's phonemes (the smallest units of speech that can differentiate words), or more generally to the language's diaphonemes.