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The purple sunbird (Cinnyris asiaticus) is a small bird in the sunbird family. It occurs in parts of the Arabian peninsula and South and Southeast Asia. It has a fast and direct flight and can take nectar by hovering like a hummingbird but often perches at the base of flowers. It feeds mainly on nectar and insects, especially when feeding young.
Clockwise from top left: ruby-cheeked sunbird, collared sunbird, Loten's sunbird, little spiderhunter, fire-tailed sunbird, and malachite sunbird. Nectariniidae is a family of passerine birds in the superfamily Passeroidea, comprising the sunbirds and spiderhunters. [1] Members of Nectariniidae are also known as nectariniids. [2]
Sunbird drinking nectar from typical bird-pollinated flower As nectar is a primary food source for sunbirds, they are important pollinators in African ecosystems. Sunbird-pollinated flowers are typically long, tubular, and red-to-orange in colour, showing convergent evolution with many hummingbird -pollinated flowers in the Americas. [ 10 ]
The purple-rumped sunbird (Leptocoma zeylonica) is a sunbird endemic to the Indian Subcontinent. Like other sunbirds, they are small in size, feeding mainly on nectar but sometimes take insects, particularly when feeding young. They can hover for short durations but usually perch to lap nectar from flowers.
Purple-rumped sunbird: Leptocoma zeylonica: India, Sri Lanka and Bangladesh Crimson-backed sunbird: Leptocoma minima: Western Ghats of India Purple-throated sunbird: Leptocoma sperata: the Philippines Van Hasselt's sunbird: Leptocoma brasiliana: Northeast India, Bangladesh and Southeast Asia Black sunbird: Leptocoma aspasia: eastern Indonesia ...
The purple-naped spiderhunter or purple-naped sunbird (Kurochkinegramma hypogrammicum) is a species of bird in the family Nectariniidae. It is the only species in the genus Kurochkinegramma. It is found in Southeast Asia from Myanmar to Sumatra and Borneo. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.
The purple-throated sunbird (Leptocoma sperata), is a species of bird in the family Nectariniidae. Its natural habitats are lowland tropical forests and tropical mangrove forests of Maratua and the Philippines. The Van Hasselt's sunbird was previously considered conspecific.
male Palestine sunbird (Cinnyris osea osea) male Cinnyris sovimanga apolisCinnyris is a genus of sunbirds.Its members are sometimes included in Nectarinia.They are generally known as double-collared sunbirds because the fringe of their bib usually includes a band of contrastingly coloured feathers.