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Dichlorofluoromethane or Freon 21 or R 21 is a halomethane or hydrochlorofluorocarbon with the formula CHCl 2 F. It is a colorless and odorless gas. It is a colorless and odorless gas. It is produced by fluorination of chloroform using a catalyst such as antimony trifluoride : [ 4 ]
Fluoroform, or trifluoromethane, is the chemical compound with the formula CHF 3. It is a hydrofluorocarbon as well as being a part of the haloforms, a class of compounds with the formula CHX 3 (X = halogen) with C 3v symmetry. Fluoroform is used in diverse applications in organic synthesis. It is not an ozone depleter but is a greenhouse gas. [2]
Dichlorodifluoromethane (R-12) is a colorless gas popularly known by the genericized brand name Freon (as Freon-12).It is a chlorofluorocarbon halomethane (CFC) used as a refrigerant and aerosol spray propellant.
Chemical formula Synonyms CAS number CAgO carbonylsilver: CCl 2 F 2: dichlorodifluoromethane freon-12: 75-71-8 CCl 4: carbon tetrachloride tetrachloromethane: 56-23-5 C(CN) 4: tetracyanomethane: 24331-09-7 CFCl 3: trichlorofluoromethane freon-11: 75-69-4 CFCl 2 CF 2 Cl: chlorotrifluoromethane freon-13: 75-72-9 CHCl 3: chloroform ...
Also acid ionization constant or acidity constant. A quantitative measure of the strength of an acid in solution expressed as an equilibrium constant for a chemical dissociation reaction in the context of acid-base reactions. It is often given as its base-10 cologarithm, p K a. acid–base extraction A chemical reaction in which chemical species are separated from other acids and bases. acid ...
Another equation that can be applied to get the correct molecular formula of the CFC/R/Freon class compounds is to take the numbering and add 90 to it. The resulting value will give the number of carbons as the first numeral, the second numeral gives the number of hydrogen atoms, and the third numeral gives the number of fluorine atoms.
Chemistry is the scientific study of the properties and behavior of matter. [1] It is a physical science within the natural sciences that studies the chemical elements that make up matter and compounds made of atoms, molecules and ions: their composition, structure, properties, behavior and the changes they undergo during reactions with other substances.
Abundances are given as pollution free monthly mean mole fractions in parts-per-trillion. Dichloromethane is not classified as an ozone-depleting substance by the Montreal Protocol. [43] The US Clean Air Act does not regulate dichloromethane as an ozone depleter. [44] Dichloromethane has been classified as a very short-lived substance (VSLS).