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  2. Hindu calendar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindu_calendar

    Unlike the Gregorian calendar which adds additional days to the month to adjust for the mismatch between twelve lunar cycles (354 lunar days) [5] and approximately 365 solar days, the Hindu calendar maintains the integrity of the lunar month, but inserts an extra full month, once every 32–33 months, to ensure that the festivals and crop ...

  3. Vikram Samvat - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikram_Samvat

    The Rana dynasty of Nepal made the Bikram Sambat the official Hindu calendar in 1901 CE, which began as 1958 BS. [19] The new year in Nepal begins with the first day of the month of Baisakh, which usually falls around 13–15 April in the Gregorian calendar and ends with the last day of the month Chaitra.

  4. Indian national calendar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_national_calendar

    The Gazette of India is dated in both the Gregorian calendar and the Indian national calendar. The Indian national calendar, also called the Shaka calendar or Śaka calendar, is a solar calendar that is used alongside the Gregorian calendar by The Gazette of India, in news broadcasts by All India Radio, and in calendars and official communications issued by the Government of India. [1]

  5. List of calendars - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_calendars

    This is a list of calendars.Included are historical calendars as well as proposed ones. Historical calendars are often grouped into larger categories by cultural sphere or historical period; thus O'Neil (1976) distinguishes the groupings Egyptian calendars (Ancient Egypt), Babylonian calendars (Ancient Mesopotamia), Indian calendars (Hindu and Buddhist traditions of the Indian subcontinent ...

  6. History of calendars - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_calendars

    [33] [34] The ancient Hindu calendar is similar in conceptual design to the Jewish calendar, but different from the Gregorian calendar. [35] Unlike the Gregorian calendar which adds additional days to the lunar month to adjust for the mismatch between twelve lunar cycles (354 lunar days) [36] and nearly 365 solar days, the Hindu calendar ...

  7. Shaka era - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shaka_era

    It was adopted as the era of the Indian national calendar (also known as "Śaka calendar") in 1957. The Shaka epoch is the vernal equinox of the year AD 78. The year of the official Shaka Calendar is tied to the Gregorian date of 22 March every year, except in Gregorian leap years when it starts on 21 March. The Lunisolar Shalivaahana Saka ...

  8. Magha (month) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magha_(month)

    Magha (Sanskrit: माघ, romanized: Māgha) is the eleventh month of the Hindu calendar, corresponding to January/February of the Gregorian calendar. [1] In India's national civil calendar, Magha is also the eleventh month of the year, beginning on 20 January and ending on 18 February.

  9. Gregorian calendar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregorian_calendar

    The Gregorian calendar, like the Julian calendar, is a solar calendar with 12 months of 28–31 days each. The year in both calendars consists of 365 days, with a leap day being added to February in the leap years. The months and length of months in the Gregorian calendar are the same as for the Julian calendar.