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  2. Beam splitter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beam_splitter

    Schematic illustration of a beam splitter cube. 1 - Incident light 2 - 50% transmitted light 3 - 50% reflected light In practice, the reflective layer absorbs some light. Beam splitters. A beam splitter or beamsplitter is an optical device that splits a beam of light into a transmitted and a reflected beam.

  3. Pellicle mirror - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pellicle_mirror

    Splitting the beam allows its use for multiple purposes simultaneously. The thinness of the mirror practically eliminates beam or image doubling due to a non-coincident weak second reflection from the nominally non-reflecting surface, a problem with mirror-type beam splitters. [1] The name pellicle is a diminutive of pellis, a skin or film.

  4. Diffractive beam splitter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diffractive_beam_splitter

    A diffractive beam splitter can generate either a 1-dimensional beam array (1xN) or a 2-dimensional beam matrix (MxN), depending on the diffractive pattern on the element. The diffractive beam splitter is used with monochromatic light such as a laser beam, and is designed for a specific wavelength and angle of separation between output beams.

  5. Fiber-optic splitter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiber-optic_splitter

    The FBT splitter is one of the most common. FBT splitters are widely accepted and used in passive networks, especially for instances where the split configuration is smaller (1×2, 1×4, 2×2, etc.). [1] The PLC is a more recent technology. PLC splitters offer a better solution for larger applications.

  6. Multi mode interferometer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multi_mode_interferometer

    [1] [2] [3] For example, an ideal 1x2 MMI would be a 50-50 splitter, [4] such that light enters along one path and exits along two paths, with half the power in each exit path. These entrance and exit paths are narrow waveguides, and the MMI itself is in the shape of a broad rectangular box.

  7. Collimator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collimator

    Example of a particle collimator. A collimator is a device which narrows a beam of particles or waves. To narrow can mean either to cause the directions of motion to become more aligned in a specific direction (i.e., make collimated light or parallel rays), or to cause the spatial cross section of the beam to become smaller (beam limiting device).

  8. Cold mirror - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cold_mirror

    A cold mirror is a specialized dielectric mirror, a dichroic filter, that reflects the entire visible light spectrum while very efficiently transmitting infrared wavelengths. Similar to hot mirrors , cold mirrors can be designed for an incidence angle ranging between zero and 45 degrees, and are constructed with multi-layer dielectric coatings ...

  9. Beam homogenizer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beam_homogenizer

    A beam homogenizer is a device that smoothes out the irregularities in a laser beam profile to create a more uniform one. Most beam homogenizers use a multifaceted mirror with square facets. The mirror reflects light at different angles to create a beam with uniform power across the whole beam profile (a "top hat" profile).