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  2. Tin(IV) oxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tin(IV)_oxide

    Tin (IV) oxide, also known as stannic oxide, is the inorganic compound with the formula SnO2. The mineral form of SnO 2 is called cassiterite, and this is the main ore of tin. [9] With many other names, this oxide of tin is an important material in tin chemistry. It is a colourless, diamagnetic, amphoteric solid.

  3. Allotropy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allotropy

    Diamond and graphite are two allotropes of carbon: pure forms of the same element that differ in crystalline structure.. Allotropy or allotropism (from Ancient Greek ἄλλος (allos) 'other' and τρόπος (tropos) 'manner, form') is the property of some chemical elements to exist in two or more different forms, in the same physical state, known as allotropes of the elements.

  4. Tin(II) oxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tin(II)_oxide

    SnO is amphoteric, dissolving in strong acid to give tin(II) salts and in strong base to give stannites containing Sn(OH) 3 −. [4] It can be dissolved in strong acid solutions to give the ionic complexes Sn(OH 2) 3 2+ and Sn(OH)(OH 2) 2 +, and in less acid solutions to give Sn 3 (OH) 4 2+. [4] Note that anhydrous stannites, e.g. K 2 Sn 2 O 3 ...

  5. Tin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tin

    Tin. Tin is a chemical element; it has symbol Sn (from Latin stannum) and atomic number 50. A silvery-colored metal, tin is soft enough to be cut with little force, [10] and a bar of tin can be bent by hand with little effort. When bent, the so-called "tin cry" can be heard as a result of twinning in tin crystals. [11]

  6. Gastroesophageal reflux disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gastroesophageal_reflux...

    Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) or gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GORD) is a chronic upper gastrointestinal disease in which stomach content persistently and regularly flows up into the esophagus, resulting in symptoms and/or complications. [6][7][10] Symptoms include dental corrosion, dysphagia, heartburn, odynophagia, regurgitation ...

  7. Carbon group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_group

    synthetic element. The carbon group is a periodic table group consisting of carbon (C), silicon (Si), germanium (Ge), tin (Sn), lead (Pb), and flerovium (Fl). It lies within the p-block. In modern IUPAC notation, it is called group 14. In the field of semiconductor physics, it is still universally called group IV.

  8. Titanium compounds - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanium_compounds

    Titanium nitride (TiN) is a refractory solid exhibiting extreme hardness, thermal/electrical conductivity, and a high melting point. [13] TiN has a hardness equivalent to sapphire and carborundum (9.0 on the Mohs scale), [14] and is often used to coat cutting tools, such as drill bits. [15]

  9. Inorganic compound - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inorganic_compound

    An inorganic compound is typically a chemical compound that lacks carbon–hydrogen bonds ⁠ — that is, a compound that is not an organic compound. [1][2] The study of inorganic compounds is a subfield of chemistry known as inorganic chemistry. Inorganic compounds comprise most of the Earth's crust, although the compositions of the deep ...