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  2. Wetlands are areas where water covers the soil, or is present either at or near the surface of the soil all year or for varying periods of time during the year, including during the growing season.

  3. A wetland is a unique ecosystem where the land is regularly saturated with water for an extended period of time. There are a variety of types of wetlands, such as bogs, marshes, and swamps, but all wetlands have three essential characteristics in common: Water.

  4. Wetland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wetland

    A wetland is a distinct semi-aquatic ecosystem whose groundcovers are flooded or saturated in water, either permanently, for years or decades, or only seasonally for a shorter periods. Flooding results in oxygen -poor (anoxic) processes taking place, especially in the soils. [ 1 ]

  5. What are wetlands? | U.S. Geological Survey - USGS.gov

    www.usgs.gov/faqs/what-are-wetlands

    Wetlands are transitional areas, sandwiched between permanently flooded deepwater environments and well-drained uplands, where the water table is usually at or near the surface or the land is covered by shallow water. They include mangroves, marshes (salt, brackish, intermediate, and fresh), swamps, forested wetlands, bogs, wet prairies ...

  6. What are wetlands, and why are they so critical for life on ...

    www.nationalgeographic.com/environment/article/...

    Wetlands are carbon sinks that, when destroyed, can become a major source of greenhouse gas emissions. Altogether, wetlands contain about a third of the world’s carbon, and when they’re ...

  7. Wetland, complex ecosystem characterized by flooding or saturation of the soil, which creates low-oxygen environments that favour a specialized assemblage of plants, animals, and microbes, which exhibit adaptations designed to tolerate periods of sluggishly moving or standing water.

  8. Wetlands are areas where water covers soil all or part of the time. Wetlands are important because they protect and improve water quality, provide fish and wildlife habitats, store floodwaters and maintain surface water flow during dry periods.

  9. New Jersey Native Regional Plant List 2022

    dspace.njstatelib.org/items/b2543302-7f0b-4cf2-8...

    Abstract. The “New Jersey Native Regional Plant List 2022” is a list of 1519 native plants with Scientific Name, Common Name, Rare Species Status, USACE National Wetland Plant List (NWPL) Wetland Indicator Status by Wetland Delineation Region, Distribution by EPA Ecoregion, Floristic Quality Assessment Coefficient of Conservatism, and ...

  10. Wetland - Education | National Geographic Society

    education.nationalgeographic.org/resource/wetland

    A wetland is an area of land that is either covered by water or saturated with water. The water is often groundwater, seeping up from an aquifer or spring. A wetland ’s water can also come from a nearby river or lake. Seawater can also create wetlands, especially in coastal areas that experience strong tides.

  11. National Water Summary Wetland Resources: New Jersey

    www.fws.gov/sites/default/files/documents...

    New Jersey's most common palustrine wetland types are swamps (forested wetland), shrub swamps (scrub-shrub wetland), and freshwater marsh and wet meadow (emergent wetland). Bogs (wetlands that have organic soils) are less common and are found mainly in the northwestern part of the State.