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  2. Antimicrobial properties of copper - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimicrobial_properties...

    The result is inactivation of bacteria or viruses. [15] Copper complexes form radicals that inactivate viruses. [16] [17] Copper may disrupt enzyme structures, and functions by binding to sulfur- or carboxylate-containing groups and amino groups of proteins. [18] Copper may interfere with other essential elements, such as zinc and iron.

  3. Door handle bacteria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Door_handle_bacteria

    The material of the handle itself contributes to the growth of bacteria, with most door handles being constructed of stainless steel – a suitable home for bacteria. The material can affect the time bacteria can survive on door handles, but more important is the temperature and humidity of the environment. A hospitable environment can allow ...

  4. Oligodynamic effect - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oligodynamic_effect

    Oligodynamic effect. The oligodynamic effect (from Greek oligos, "few", and dynamis, "force") is a biocidal effect of metals, especially heavy metals, that occurs even in low concentrations. This effect is attributed to the antibacterial behavior of metal ions, which are absorbed by bacteria upon contact and damage their cell membranes.

  5. Health Benefits of Copper - AOL

    www.aol.com/health-benefits-copper-090000397.html

    Supports Immune Health. Copper is one of many micronutrients important for keeping your immune system running well. Research has long shown that copper helps destroy bacteria. However, newer ...

  6. Antimicrobial copper-alloy touch surfaces - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimicrobial_copper-alloy...

    The surfaces of copper and its alloys, such as brass and bronze, are antimicrobial. They have an inherent ability to kill a wide range of harmful microbes relatively rapidly – often within two hours or less – and with a high degree of efficiency. These antimicrobial properties have been demonstrated by an extensive body of research.

  7. Antimicrobial polymer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimicrobial_polymer

    Copper and titanium dioxide nanoparticles are less commonly employed in antimicrobial polymers than silver nanoparticles. [1] Copper nanoparticles embedded into polypropylene nanocomposites have demonstrated the ability to kill 99.9% of bacteria. [1] Titanium dioxide is a nontoxic material with antimicrobial activity that is photo-activated. [3]

  8. Antimicrobial surface - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimicrobial_surface

    Copper alloy surfaces have intrinsic properties to destroy a wide range of microorganisms. The US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), which oversees the regulation of antimicrobial agents and materials in that country, found that copper alloys kill more than 99.9% of disease-causing bacteria within just two hours when cleaned regularly. [31]

  9. Copper in biology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copper_in_biology

    Copper is an essential trace element that is vital to the health of all living things (plants, animals and microorganisms). In humans, copper is essential to the proper functioning of organs and metabolic processes. Also, in humans, copper helps maintain the nervous system, immune system, brain development, and activates genes, as well as ...