Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC, / ˈoʊpɛk / OH-pek) is an organization enabling the co-operation of leading oil-producing and oil-dependent countries in order to collectively influence the global oil market and maximize profit. It was founded on 14 September 1960 in Baghdad by the first five members (Iran, Iraq ...
From 2004 to 2014, OPEC was setting the global price of oil. [66] OPEC started setting a target price range of $100–110/bbl before the 2008 financial crisis [30]: 10 —by July 2008 the price of oil had reached its all-time peak of US$147 before it plunged to US$34 in December 2008, during the financial crisis of 2007–2008.
Involves gradual 28 month increase of "old" oil price ceilings, and slower rate of increase of "new" oil price ceilings. June 26–28 : OPEC raises prices average of 15 percent, effective July 1. October : Buy-Sell Program sales average more than 400,000 bbl/d (64,000 m 3 /d) from October 1979 through March 1980 - highest level since February ...
The 1990 oil price shock occurred in response to the Iraqi invasion of Kuwait on August 2, 1990, [1] Saddam Hussein's second invasion of a fellow OPEC member. Lasting only nine months, the price spike was less extreme and of shorter duration than the previous oil crises of 1973–1974 and 1979–1980, but the spike still contributed to the recession of the early 1990s in the United States. [2]
Involves gradual 28 month increase of "old" oil price ceilings, and slower rate of increase of "new" oil price ceilings. June 26–28 : OPEC raises prices average of 15 percent, effective July 1. Oct : Buy-Sell Program sales average more than 400,000 bbl/d (64,000 m 3 /d) from October 1979 through March 1980 - highest level since February 1976 ...
Dubai Crude. The OPEC Reference Basket (ORB), also referred to as the OPEC Basket, is a weighted average of prices for petroleum blends produced by OPEC members. It is used as an important benchmark for crude oil prices. OPEC has often attempted to keep the price of the OPEC Basket between upper and lower limits, by increasing and decreasing ...
1980. March 1: United States federal Windfall Profits Tax enacted. May: Saudi Light raised to $28.00 per barrel, retroactive to April 1. April–September: : Buy-Sell Program allocations drop to average of 120,000 bbl/d (19,000 m 3 /d) for period April to September 1980.: September 17: Iraq breaks 1975 treaty with Iran and proclaims sovereignty ...
Because oil was priced in dollars, oil producers' real income decreased when the dollar started to float free of the old link to gold. In September 1971, OPEC issued a joint communiqué stating that from then on, they would price oil in terms of a fixed amount of gold. [25] After 1971, OPEC was slow to readjust prices to reflect this depreciation.