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The demographic boom accelerated in the late 1990s and early first decade of the 21st century due to immigration in parallel with a surge in Spanish economic growth. According to census data, the population of the city grew by 271,856 between 2001 and 2005. The Community of Madrid is the EU region with the highest average life expectancy at birth.
Community of Madrid population pyramid in 2022. The population of Madrid has overall increased since the city became the capital of Spain in the mid-sixteenth century, and has stabilised at approximately 3,000,000 since the 1970s. From 1970 until the mid-1990s, the population dropped.
The population of Spain doubled during the twentieth century as a result of the demographic boom in the 1960s and early 1970s. After that time, the birth rate fell during the 1980s and Spain's population growth stalled.
Municipalities of Spain. 2004 Madrid, capital of Spain Barcelona Valencia Seville Zaragoza Málaga ... Population (1 January 2019) 1: Madrid: Madrid: ... Demographics ...
According to data from the OECD it has an estimated 2021 population of 6,980,646 people [1] and covers an area of 5,335.97 square kilometres (2,060.23 sq mi). It is considered the largest metropolitan area in Spain, the 2nd largest in the European Union and the 54th largest in the world. [2] [3] [4] [5]
The National Statistics Institute was created following the Law of 31 December 1945, published in the Boletín Oficial del Estado (BOE) of 3 January 1946, with a mission to develop and refine the demographic, economic and social statistics already existing, creating new statistics and coordination with the statistical offices of provincial and ...
This is a list of the largest metropolitan areas in Spain by population. Infographic based on Corinne Land Cover 2018. IGN. Estimates are from the following sources: the "Functional Urban Areas" (FUAs) of the Study on Urban Functions of the European Spatial Planning Observation Network (ESPON, 2007) [1]
As of 1 January 2024, the Community of Madrid has a registered population of 7,001,715 inhabitants, [62] and it is the most populated province and third most populated autonomous community in Spain. Population density is 829.62 hab/km 2, much higher than the national average of 93.8 hab/km 2. Population density varies with the community itself ...