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  2. Swiss Alps - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swiss_Alps

    As the temperature decreases with altitude (0.56 °C per 100 meters on yearly average), three different altitudinal zones, each having distinct climate, are found in the Swiss Alps: Subalpine zone; Tree line in the national park Liskamm (4,527 m), above the Gorner Glacier. The Subalpine zone is the region that lies below the tree line. It is ...

  3. Climate of the Alps - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Climate_of_the_Alps

    The Alps contain a number of different kinds of climate zones, by elevation. These zones can be described by the Köppen climate classification, and also correspond to the biotic zones of the Alps. [3] Up to approximately 1,050 metres (3,440 ft) of elevation, the climate is classified as oceanic or Cfb under the Köppen system. [3]

  4. List of life zones by region - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_life_zones_by_region

    Tree line and Krummholz zone or ecotone (stunted subalpine bushes), Sub-alpine meadow and Alpine climate. Alpine zone, 2,000 - 3,000 m (Eastern Alps), Montane grasslands and shrublands. Mountain Pine or Mugo Pine (Pinus mugo) limit. Alpine meadows just used in the warm season.

  5. Geography of Switzerland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geography_of_Switzerland

    Several important passes through the Alps are located in Switzerland, and control of the passes has been important throughout Switzerland's history. The Alps have an average altitude of 1,700 metres (5,600 ft) [9] and cover nearly two thirds of the total surface area. Within the Alps there are 48 mountains that are 4,000 metres (13,000 ft) or ...

  6. Tree line - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tree_line

    [2]: 151 The climate above the tree line of mountains is called an alpine climate, [14]: 21 and the habitat can be described as the alpine zone. [15] Treelines on north-facing slopes in the northern hemisphere are lower than on south-facing slopes, because the increased shade on north-facing slopes means the snowpack takes longer to melt.

  7. Alps - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alps

    The Alps are split into five climatic zones, each with different vegetation. The climate, plant life, and animal life vary among the different sections or zones of the mountains. The lowest zone is the colline zone, which exists between 500 and 1,000 m (1,600 and 3,300 ft), depending on the location.

  8. As Switzerland’s glaciers melt, Alpine nation backs climate ...

    www.aol.com/news/swiss-vote-climate-bill-alpine...

    A majority of Swiss citizens on Sunday voted in favor of a bill aimed at introducing new climate measures to sharply curb the rich Alpine nation's greenhouse gas emissions. The referendum was ...

  9. Alpine climate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpine_climate

    According to the Holdridge life zone system, there are two mountain climates which prevent tree growth : a) the alpine climate, which occurs when the mean biotemperature of a location is between 1.5 and 3 °C (34.7 and 37.4 °F). The alpine climate in Holdridge system is roughly equivalent to the warmest tundra climates (ET) in the Köppen system.