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  2. Meson - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meson

    In particle physics, a meson (/ ˈ m iː z ɒ n, ˈ m ɛ z ɒ n /) is a type of hadronic subatomic particle composed of an equal number of quarks and antiquarks, usually one of each, bound together by the strong interaction.

  3. List of mesons - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_mesons

    Mesons named with the letter "f" are scalar mesons (as opposed to a pseudo-scalar meson), and mesons named with the letter "a" are axial-vector mesons (as opposed to an ordinary vector meson) a.k.a. an isoscalar vector meson, while the letters "b" and "h" refer to axial-vector mesons with positive parity, negative C-parity, and quantum numbers I G of 1 + and 0 − respectively.

  4. Kaon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaon

    In particle physics, a kaon, also called a K meson and denoted K, [a] is any of a group of four mesons distinguished by a quantum number called strangeness. In the quark model they are understood to be bound states of a strange quark (or antiquark) and an up or down antiquark (or quark).

  5. B meson - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/B_meson

    The neutral B mesons, B 0 and B 0 s, spontaneously transform into their own antiparticles and back.This phenomenon is called flavor oscillation.The existence of neutral B meson oscillations is a fundamental prediction of the Standard Model of particle physics.

  6. Eightfold way (physics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eightfold_way_(physics)

    In physics, the eightfold way is an organizational scheme for a class of subatomic particles known as hadrons that led to the development of the quark model. Both the American physicist Murray Gell-Mann and the Israeli physicist Yuval Ne'eman independently and simultaneously proposed the idea in 1961.

  7. Pion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pion

    In particle physics, a pion (/ ˈ p aɪ. ɒ n /, PIE-on) or pi meson, denoted with the Greek letter pi (π), is any of three subatomic particles: π 0, π +, and π −. Each pion consists of a quark and an antiquark and is therefore a meson. Pions are the lightest mesons and, more generally, the lightest hadrons. They are unstable, with the ...

  8. Upgraded particle accelerator could reveal new details about ...

    www.aol.com/news/scientists-hope-upgraded-atom-s...

    But experiments show B-mesons decay into electrons about 15 percent more often than they decay into muons, said particle physicist Chris Parkes, who leads the Large Hadron Collider Beauty (LHCb ...

  9. List of particles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_particles

    The field equations of condensed matter physics are remarkably similar to those of high energy particle physics. As a result, much of the theory of particle physics applies to condensed matter physics as well; in particular, there are a selection of field excitations, called quasi-particles, that can be created and explored. These include: