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  2. Contrast ratio - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contrast_ratio

    An LCD technology is dynamic contrast (DC), also called advanced contrast ratio (ACR), and smart contrast ratio (SCR [4]) and various other designations.When there is a need to display a dark image, a display that supports dynamic contrast underpowers the backlight lamp (or decreases the aperture of the projector's lens using an iris), but proportionately amplifies the transmission through the ...

  3. Comparison of CRT, LCD, plasma, and OLED displays - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_CRT,_LCD...

    Display lag is extremely low due to its nature, which does not have the ability to store image data before output, unlike LCDs, plasma displays and OLED displays. [51] Extremely bulky and heavy construction in comparison to other display technologies. Large displays would be unsuitable for wall mounting. New models are no longer produced.

  4. Display contrast - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Display_contrast

    The "luminance contrast" is the ratio between the higher luminance, L H, and the lower luminance, L L, that define the feature to be detected.This ratio, often called contrast ratio, CR, (actually being a luminance ratio), is often used for high luminances and for specification of the contrast of electronic visual display devices.

  5. Contrast (vision) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contrast_(vision)

    The maximum contrast of an image is termed the contrast ratio or dynamic range. In images where the contrast ratio approaches the maximum possible for the medium, there is a conservation of contrast. In such cases, increasing contrast in certain parts of the image will necessarily result in a decrease in contrast elsewhere.

  6. Membrane potential - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Membrane_potential

    The cell membrane, also called the plasma membrane or plasmalemma, is a semipermeable lipid bilayer common to all living cells. It contains a variety of biological molecules, primarily proteins and lipids, which are involved in a vast array of cellular processes.

  7. Antiporter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antiporter

    A comparison of transport proteins [1]. An antiporter (also called exchanger or counter-transporter) is an integral membrane protein that uses secondary active transport to move two or more molecules in opposite directions across a phospholipid membrane.

  8. Membrane models - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Membrane_models

    They measured the total surface area of the plasma membrane of red blood cells, and using Langmuir's method, they measured the area of the monolayer of lipids. In comparing the two, they calculated an estimated ratio of 2:1 Mono-layer of lipids: Plasma membrane.

  9. Symporter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Symporter

    The symporter works in the plasma membrane and molecules are transported across the cell membrane at the same time, and is, therefore, a type of cotransporter. The transporter is called a symporter, because the molecules will travel in the same direction in relation to each other. This is in contrast to the antiport transporter. Typically, the ...