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  2. Family (biology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Family_(biology)

    Some families show strong correlations between their taxonomic grouping and ecological functions, though this relationship varies among different groups of organisms. [5] The stability of family names has practical importance for applied biological work, though this stability faces ongoing challenges from new scientific findings.

  3. Function (biology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Function_(biology)

    In physiology, a function is an activity or process carried out by a system in an organism, such as sensation or locomotion in an animal. [1] This concept of function as opposed to form (respectively Aristotle's ergon and morphê [2]) was central in biological explanations in classical antiquity.

  4. Glossary of biology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_biology

    The study of the structure and function of biological systems by means of the methods of "mechanics", which is the branch of physics involving analysis of the actions of forces. biomedical engineering The application of engineering principles and design concepts to medicine and biology for healthcare purposes (e.g. diagnostic or therapeutic).

  5. Heredity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heredity

    Heredity, also called inheritance or biological inheritance, is the passing on of traits from parents to their offspring; either through asexual reproduction or sexual reproduction, the offspring cells or organisms acquire the genetic information of their parents.

  6. Taxonomic rank - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taxonomic_rank

    Taxonomic rank is a classification level in biological taxonomy, such as species, genus, family, order, class, phylum, and kingdom.

  7. Taxonomy (biology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taxonomy_(biology)

    A whole set of terms including taxonomy, systematic biology, systematics, scientific classification, biological classification, and phylogenetics have at times had overlapping meanings – sometimes the same, sometimes slightly different, but always related and intersecting. [1] [11] The broadest meaning

  8. Biology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biology

    Biology is the scientific study of life. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] [ 3 ] It is a natural science with a broad scope but has several unifying themes that tie it together as a single, coherent field. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] [ 3 ] For instance, all organisms are composed of at least one cell that processes hereditary information encoded in genes , which can be transmitted ...

  9. Flavin adenine dinucleotide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flavin_adenine_dinucleotide

    In biological systems, FAD acts as an acceptor of H + and e − in its fully oxidized form, an acceptor or donor in the FADH form, and a donor in the reduced FADH 2 form. The diagram below summarizes the potential changes that it can undergo. Along with what is seen above, other reactive forms of FAD can be formed and consumed.