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  2. Event camera - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Event_camera

    An event camera, also known as a neuromorphic camera, [1] silicon retina, [2] or dynamic vision sensor, [3] is an imaging sensor that responds to local changes in brightness. Event cameras do not capture images using a shutter as conventional (frame) cameras do. Instead, each pixel inside an event camera operates independently and ...

  3. Frequency-resolved optical gating - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frequency-resolved_optical...

    That is, the current guess is “projected” onto the other set. This closest point becomes the new current guess, and the closest point on the first set is found. By alternating between projecting onto the mathematical constraint set and projecting onto the data constraint set, we eventually end up at the solution.

  4. Set (abstract data type) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Set_(abstract_data_type)

    The set of all bags over type T is given by the expression bag T. If by multiset one considers equal items identical and simply counts them, then a multiset can be interpreted as a function from the input domain to the non-negative integers (natural numbers), generalizing the identification of a set with its indicator function. In some cases a ...

  5. Event (synchronization primitive) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Event_(synchronization...

    An event is an abstract data type with a boolean state and the following operations: wait - when executed, causes the suspension of the executing process until the state of the event is set to true. If the state is already set to true before wait was called, wait has no effect. [clarification needed]

  6. Color filter array - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_filter_array

    The Bayer color filter mosaic. Each two-by-two submosaic contains 2 green, 1 blue, and 1 red filter, each filter covering one pixel sensor.. In digital imaging, a color filter array (CFA), or color filter mosaic (CFM), is a mosaic of tiny color filters placed over the pixel sensors of an image sensor to capture color information.

  7. Image noise - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image_noise

    The ISO setting on a digital camera is the first (and sometimes only) user adjustable gain setting in the signal processing chain. It determines the amount of gain applied to the voltage output from the image sensor and has a direct effect on read noise. All signal processing units within a digital camera system have a noise floor.

  8. Normalization (image processing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Normalization_(image...

    In more general fields of data processing, such as digital signal processing, it is referred to as dynamic range expansion. [1] The purpose of dynamic range expansion in the various applications is usually to bring the image, or other type of signal, into a range that is more familiar or normal to the senses, hence the term normalization.

  9. DX encoding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DX_encoding

    DX-iX (data exchange - information exchange) is an expanded DX encoding system introduced in 1996 which was released as part of the Advanced Photo System (APS), which use a different cartridge and film size, also known as IX240 film. APS film and cameras were marketed with numerous brand names, most including an "ix" to emphasize the ...