Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
In financial accounting, an asset is any resource owned or controlled by a business or an economic entity. It is anything (tangible or intangible) that can be used to produce positive economic value. Assets represent value of ownership that can be converted into cash (although cash itself is also considered an asset). [1]
The accounting equation is a statement of equality between the debits and the credits. The rules of debit and credit depend on the nature of an account. For the purpose of the accounting equation approach, all the accounts are classified into the following five types: assets, capital, liabilities, revenues/incomes, or expenses/losses.
There are several methods for calculating depreciation, each suited to different types of assets and business needs: The straight-line method: This spreads the cost evenly over the asset's useful ...
The accounting equation (Assets = Liabilities + Owners' Equity) and financial statements are the main topics of financial accounting. The trial balance , which is usually prepared using the double-entry accounting system , forms the basis for preparing the financial statements.
A fixed asset, often referred to as a tangible asset or property, plant, and equipment (PP&E), is a long-term asset that holds value over time and can be used to generate income.
The International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) offers some guidance (IAS 38) as to how intangible assets should be accounted for in financial statements.In general, legal intangibles that are developed internally are not recognized and legal intangibles that are purchased from third parties are recognized. [2]
A chart of accounts (COA) is a list of financial accounts and reference numbers, grouped into categories, such as assets, liabilities, equity, revenue and expenses, and used for recording transactions in the organization's general ledger.
In accounting, goodwill is an intangible asset recognized when a firm is purchased as a going concern.It reflects the premium that the buyer pays in addition to the net value of its other assets.