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What is a tax-exempt organization? A tax-exempt organization is a business entity that does not have to pay federal income taxes. Nonprofits, which reinvest earnings to support their mission, are ...
The National Center for Charitable Statistics, along with several other nonprofit organizations, was instrumental in creating the National Taxonomy of Exempt Entities classification system or NTEE Codes. The National Taxonomy of Exempt Entities classifies organizations into more than 100 different categories based on the mission and program ...
Qualification requires that the organization be created and operated for one of a long list of tax-exempt purposes, [6] which includes more than 28 types of organizations and also requires, for most types of organizations, that the organization apply for tax-exempt status with the Internal Revenue Service, [7] or be a religious or apostolic ...
Tax exemption does not excuse an organization from maintaining proper records and filing any required annual or special-purpose tax returns, e.g., 26 U.S.C. § 6033 and 26 U.S.C. § 6050L. Prior to 2008, an annual return was not generally required from an exempt organization accruing less than $25,000 in gross income yearly. [11]
This limiting of the powers is crucial to obtaining tax exempt status with the IRS and then on the state level. [12] Organizations acquire 501(c)(3) tax exemption by filing IRS Form 1023. [13] As of 2006, the form must be accompanied by an $850 filing fee if the yearly gross receipts for the organization are expected to average $10,000 or more.
Form 1023-EZ is a streamlined version of Form 1023; it was introduced in 2014 [9] [10] because the original Form 1023 can take over nine hours to complete, and many organizations were waiting over a year for review. About 52% of all organizations filed Form 1023-EZ, with an average turnaround time of 9 days.
In April 1952, the Select Committee to Investigate Tax-Exempt Foundations and Comparable Organizations (or just the Cox Committee Investigation), led by Edward E. Cox, of the House of Representatives began an investigation of the "educational and philanthropic foundations and other comparable organizations which are exempt from federal taxes to determine whether they were using their resources ...
If an organization is to qualify for tax exempt status, the organization's (a) charter — if a not-for-profit corporation — or (b) trust instrument — if a trust — or (c) articles of association — if an association — must specify that no part of its assets shall benefit any people who are members, directors, officers or agents (its principals).