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  2. Battery (crime) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battery_(crime)

    Much confusion can come between the terms "assault" and "battery". In everyday use the term assault may be used to describe a physical attack, which is indeed a battery. An assault is causing someone to apprehend that they will be the victim of a battery. This issue is so prevalent that the crime of sexual assault [3] would be better labelled a ...

  3. Assault and battery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assault_and_battery

    Assault and battery is the combination of two violent crimes: assault (harm or the threat of harm) and battery (physical violence). This legal distinction exists only in jurisdictions that distinguish assault as threatened violence rather than actual violence.

  4. Assault - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assault

    However, the crime of assault can encompass acts in which no battery is intended, but the defendant's act nonetheless creates reasonable fear in others that a battery will occur. Four elements were required at common law : [ 63 ]

  5. Provocation (law) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provocation_(law)

    In cases of assault and battery [ edit ] In the United States, provocation is rarely accepted as a complete defense, but state courts have ruled that it is still a mitigating factor in matters of assault and/or battery where the sentence can be reduced or the crime lowered to a lesser charge. [ 21 ]

  6. Criminal law of the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Criminal_law_of_the_United...

    Battery is aggravated when using a weapon or dangerous object, when it results in disfigurement or serious physical injury. Assault and battery are classified as aggravated when directed towards a person with special status such as a law enforcement officer or elderly person. Assault becomes aggravated given the intention to murder or rape.

  7. Crime - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crime

    Violent crime is crime that involves an act of violent aggression against another person. [58] Common examples of violent crime include homicide, assault, sexual assault, and robbery. [59] [60] Some violent crimes, such as assault, may be committed with the intention of causing harm. Other violent crimes, such as robbery, may use violence to ...

  8. Violent crime - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Violent_crime

    A violent crime, violent felony, crime of violence or crime of a violent nature is a crime in which an offender or perpetrator uses or threatens to use harmful force upon a victim. This entails both crimes in which the violent act is the objective, such as murder , assault , rape and assassination , as well as crimes in which violence is used ...

  9. Criminal charge - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Criminal_charge

    Felonies include the most serious crimes such as murder and treason. In addition to the trial that decides innocence or guilt, there is a separate trial (after one is convicted) that determines the punishment(s) for the criminal charges committed. [2]