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The Prague school or Prague linguistic circle [1] is a language and literature society. [2] It started in 1926 as a group of linguists , philologists and literary critics in Prague . Its proponents developed methods of structuralist literary analysis [ 3 ] and a theory of the standard language and of language cultivation from 1928 to 1939.
This is a list of schools in linguistics. Columbia School of Linguistics; Copenhagen School; Formal linguistics; Functional linguistics. Systemic functional linguistics; Sydney School; Leiden school; London School of Linguistics; Moscow School of Comparative Linguistics; Prague linguistic circle; Structural linguistics
In linguistics, functional sentence perspective (FSP) is a theory describing the information structure of the sentence and language communication in general.It has been developed in the tradition of the Prague School of Functional and Structural Linguistics together with its sister theory, Topic-Focus Articulation.
In linguistics, Communicative Dynamism (CD) is one of the key notions of the theory of Functional Sentence Perspective (FSP), developed mainly by Jan Firbas and his followers in the Prague School of Linguistics. CD is canonically described as "a phenomenon constantly displayed by linguistic elements in the act of communication.
Libuše Dušková (IPA: [ˈlɪbuʃɛ ˈduʃkovaː]; née Mehlová, born 27 January 1930) is a Czech linguist specializing in the fields of contrastive analysis of English grammar and functional syntax, member of the Prague Linguistic Circle and key representative of the Prague School of Linguistics.
Prince Nikolai Sergeyevich Trubetzkoy [1] (Russian: Николай Сергеевич Трубецкой, IPA: [trʊbʲɪtsˈkoj]; 16 April 1890 – 25 June 1938) was a Russian linguist and historian whose teachings formed a nucleus of the Prague School of structural linguistics. He is widely considered to be the founder of morphophonology.
All three schools developed different positions on the nature of Baudouin's alternational dichotomy. The Prague School was best known outside the field of Slavic linguistics. Throughout his life he published hundreds of scientific works in Polish, Russian, Czech, Slovenian, Italian, French and German.
He is considered one of the founders of structural functionalism in linguistics. [1] Mathesius was the editor-in-chief of two linguistic journals, Travaux du Cercle Linguistique de Prague (“Works of the Prague Linguistic Circle”) and Slovo a slovesnost ("Word and Verbal Art"), and the co-founder of a third, Nové Athenaeum.