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  2. Mechanical properties of carbon nanotubes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechanical_properties_of...

    Carbon nanotubes are the strongest and stiffest materials yet discovered in terms of tensile strength and elastic modulus respectively. This strength results from the covalent sp 2 bonds formed between the individual carbon atoms. In 2000, a multi-walled carbon nanotube was tested to have a tensile strength of 63 gigapascals (9,100,000 psi).

  3. Carbon nanotube - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_nanotube

    This nanotube was grown inside a multi-walled carbon nanotube. Assigning of the carbon nanotube type was done by a combination of high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), Raman spectroscopy, and density functional theory (DFT) calculations. [19] The thinnest freestanding single-walled carbon nanotube is about 0.43 nm in ...

  4. Carbon nanotube chemistry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_nanotube_chemistry

    After the oxidation reaction in acidic solution, treatment with hydrogen peroxide limited the damage on the carbon nanotube network. [18] Single-walled carbon nanotubes can be shortened in a scalable manner using oleum (100% H 2 SO 4 with 3% SO 3) and nitric acid. The nitric acid cuts carbon nanotubes while the oleum creates a channel. [6]

  5. Potential applications of carbon nanotubes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potential_applications_of...

    An approximately 1 mm–thick carbon nanotube layer was used as a special material to fabricate coolers, this material has very low density, ~20 times lower weight than a similar copper structure, while the cooling properties are similar for the two materials.

  6. Nanotube - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nanotube

    A nanotube is a nanoscale cylindrical structure with a hollow core, typically composed of carbon atoms, though other materials can also form nanotubes. Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are the most well-known and widely studied type, consisting of rolled-up sheets of graphene with diameters ranging from about 1 to tens of nanometers and lengths up to ...

  7. Optical properties of carbon nanotubes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_properties_of...

    A single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNT) can be envisioned as strip of a graphene molecule (a single sheet of graphite) rolled and joined into a seamless cylinder.The structure of the nanotube can be characterized by the width of this hypothetical strip (that is, the circumference c or diameter d of the tube) and the angle α of the strip relative to the main symmetry axes of the hexagonal ...

  8. Carbon nanotube springs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_nanotube_springs

    Whereas the current maximum energy density of a carbon-steel watch spring is reported to be between 1080 kJ/m 3 [5] and 3000 kJ/m 3. [6] Calculations show that when a support structure made of single crystal silicon carbide is used the energy density of CNT springs reduces to 1 × 10 6 kJ/m 3 .

  9. Colossal carbon tube - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colossal_carbon_tube

    The tubes exhibit an ultra low density comparable to that of carbon nanofoams. CCTs have a tensile strength of 7 GPa, [ 1 ] and a high specific strength (tensile strength per density), and a breaking length of 6,000 km. [ 2 ] This exceeds the specific strength of the strongest carbon nanotube; this strength is sufficient to support a space ...

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