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  2. Saprotrophic nutrition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saprotrophic_nutrition

    Saprotrophic microscopic fungi are sometimes called saprobes. [4] Saprotrophic plants or bacterial flora are called saprophytes ( sapro- 'rotten material' + -phyte 'plant'), although it is now believed [ citation needed ] that all plants previously thought to be saprotrophic are in fact parasites of microscopic fungi or of other plants .

  3. Saprotrophic bacteria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saprotrophic_bacteria

    Saprotrophic bacteria are bacteria that are typically soil-dwelling and utilize saprotrophic nutrition as their primary energy source. They are often associated with soil fungi that also use saprotrophic nutrition and both are classified as saprotrophs. [1] A saprotroph is a type of decomposer that feeds exclusively on dead and decaying plant ...

  4. List of microorganisms used in food and beverage preparation

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_microorganisms...

    MICROORGANISM TYPE ( Bacterium / Fungus ) FOOD / BEVERAGE Acetobacter aceti: bacterium: chocolate [1]Acetobacter aceti: bacterium: vinegar [2]Acetobacter cerevisiae

  5. Lists of foods - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lists_of_foods

    Various foods. This is a categorically organized list of foods. Food is any substance consumed to provide nutritional support for the body. [1] It is produced either by plants, animals, or fungi, and contains essential nutrients, such as carbohydrates, fats, proteins, vitamins, and minerals.

  6. List of domesticated fungi and microorganisms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_domesticated_fungi...

    Fermentation of traditional Japanese foods and beverages. [2] bacteria (for cheese, yogurt, kephir, buttermilk, sour cream, kombucha tea, spirulina) Lactic acid bacteria: Fermentation of dairy, plants, and meats. [3] Lactobacillus delbrueckii: Production of yogurt (Bulgaria). [3] Lactococcus casei: Production of cheese (with a fruity flavor). [3]

  7. Aspergillus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aspergillus

    Viewing the fungi under a microscope, Micheli was reminded of the shape of an aspergillum (holy water sprinkler), from Latin spargere (to sprinkle), and named the genus accordingly. [ 2 ] [ 3 ] Aspergillum is an asexual spore-forming structure common to all Aspergillus species; around one-third of species are also known to have a sexual stage ...

  8. Decomposer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decomposer

    The primary decomposer of litter in many ecosystems is fungi. [11] [12] Unlike bacteria, which are unicellular organisms and are decomposers as well, most saprotrophic fungi grow as a branching network of hyphae. Bacteria are restricted to growing and feeding on the exposed surfaces of organic matter, but fungi can use their hyphae to penetrate ...

  9. List of feeding behaviours - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_feeding_behaviours

    Omnivore: the eating of both plants, animals, fungi, bacteria etc. The term means "all-eater". By amount of meat in diet Hypercarnivore: more than 70% meat; Mesocarnivore: 30–70% meat; Hypocarnivore: less than 30% meat; Fungivore: the eating of fungus; Bacterivore: the eating of bacteria; The eating of non-living or decaying matter ...