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The right-hand column notes whether the verb is weak or strong and whether it belongs to a subclass, and links to descriptions elsewhere. Information about the development of these verbs generally can be found at English irregular verbs; details of the etymology and usage of specific verbs can be found by consulting Wiktionary.
Some weak verbs with long vowels in their present tense stems (such as keep) took a short vowel in the past tense and past participle (kept). [4] In some weak verbs ending in a final -t or -d, this final consonant coalesced with the weak past ending to leave a single -t or -d in the past forms.
NEG liyan heart nga-la-ma 1 - IRR -put Arra liyan nga-la-ma NEG heart 1-IRR-put "I don’t want to." In a case such as the above, liyan ' heart ' is the preverb containing most of the semantic content. Likewise with goo ' hit ' in the following example: garr rub nga-na-m-boo-gal 1 - TR - PST -hit- REC garr nga-na-m-boo-gal rub 1-TR-PST-hit-REC 'I rubbed him (to stop his pain)' Jingulu ...
In the Icelandic language, nouns are considered weak if they fulfill the following conditions: Masculines: The nominative singular ends in -i, the other singular cases end in -a or -ja. The noun is derived from the present participle of a verb, in which case the plural ends in -ur (but the singular follows the -i-a rule).
The verb "to be": van ("there is"), ... The term "weak suppletion" is sometimes used in contemporary synchronic morphology in reference to sets of stems whose ...
There are also strong and weak declensions of German adjectives. This differs from the situation in nouns and verbs in that every adjective can be declined using either the strong or the weak declension. As with the nouns, weak in this case means the declension in -n. In this context, the terms "strong" and "weak" seem particularly appropriate ...
Weak verb may refer to: Germanic weak verb, verbs in Germanic languages that form their preterites and past participles by means of a dental suffix; Weak inflection, a system of verb conjugation contrasted with an alternative "strong inflection" in the same language; Light verb, a verb that has little semantic content of its own
Strong verb may refer to: Germanic strong verb, a verb that marks its past tense by means of changes to the stem vowel; Strong inflection, a system of verb conjugation contrasted with an alternative "weak" system in the same language; Irregular verb, any verb whose conjugation does not follow the typical pattern of the language to which it belongs