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  2. Cellulose - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cellulose

    Cellulose is the most abundant organic polymer on Earth. [6] The cellulose content of cotton fibre is 90%, that of wood is 40–50%, and that of dried hemp is approximately 57%. [7] [8] [9] Cellulose is mainly used to produce paperboard and paper. Smaller quantities are converted into a wide variety of derivative products such as cellophane and ...

  3. Cellulose fiber - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cellulose_fiber

    Cellulose is a polymer made of repeating glucose molecules attached end to end. [4] A cellulose molecule may be from several hundred to over 10,000 glucose units long. Cellulose is similar in form to complex carbohydrates like starch and glycogen. These polysaccharides are also made from multiple subunits of glucose.

  4. Capsugel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capsugel

    Vcaps capsules are a two-piece capsule made of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, a cellulose-based raw material. They were designed to meet restrictive dietary needs, and are thus gluten-free, vegan, kosher, and halaal. [10]

  5. Cellulosic sugars - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cellulosic_sugars

    Cellulose fibers are considered to be a plant’s structural building blocks and are tightly bound to lignin, but the biomass can be deconstructed using Acid hydrolysis, enzymatic hydrolysis, organosolv dissolution, autohydrolysis or supercritical hydrolysis. A more recent mechanical method offers hope that at last, a more economic and waste ...

  6. Beta-glucan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta-glucan

    Cellulose is an example of a (1→4)-β-D-glucan composed of glucose units. Beta-glucans, β-glucans comprise a group of β-D-glucose polysaccharides naturally occurring in the cell walls of cereals, bacteria, and fungi, with significantly differing physicochemical properties dependent on source.

  7. Gluten-related disorders - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gluten-related_disorders

    The implementing regulation also clarifies how consumers are to be informed of the difference between foods that are naturally free of gluten and products that are specially formulated for gluten-intolerant persons. [80] Recognition of gluten-free packaged foods is facilitated by the crossed-grain symbol, representing a crossed ear of wheat ...

  8. Bioplastic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bioplastic

    processing directly from natural biopolymers including polysaccharides (e.g., corn starch or rice starch, [2] cellulose, chitosan, and alginate) and proteins (e.g., soy protein, gluten, and gelatin), chemical synthesis from sugar derivatives (e.g., lactic acid) and lipids (such as vegetable fats and oils) from either plants or animals,

  9. Gluten-free diet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gluten-free_diet

    The gluten-free diet includes naturally gluten-free food, such as meat, fish, seafood, eggs, milk and dairy products, nuts, legumes, fruit, vegetables, potatoes, pseudocereals (in particular amaranth, buckwheat, chia seed, quinoa), only certain cereal grains (corn, rice, sorghum), minor cereals (including fonio, Job's tears, millet, teff ...