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  2. American lion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_lion

    The American lion (Panthera atrox (/ ˈ p æ n θ ər ə ˈ æ t r ɒ k s /), with the species name meaning "savage" or "cruel", also called the North American lion) is an extinct pantherine cat native to North America during the Late Pleistocene from around 129,000 to 12,800 years ago.

  3. Panthera - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panthera

    Panthera is a genus within the family Felidae, and one of two extant genera in the subfamily Pantherinae. It contains the largest living members of the cat family. There are five living species: the jaguar, leopard, lion, snow leopard and tiger. Numerous extinct species are also named, including the cave lion and American lion.

  4. Thylacoleo - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thylacoleo

    Thylacoleo ("pouch lion") is an extinct genus of carnivorous marsupials that lived in Australia from the late Pliocene to the Late Pleistocene (until around 40,000 years ago), often known as marsupial lions. They were the largest and last members of the family Thylacoleonidae, occupying the position of apex predator within

  5. Lion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lion

    The lion (Panthera leo) is a large cat of the genus Panthera, native to Africa and India.It has a muscular, broad-chested body; a short, rounded head; round ears; and a dark, hairy tuft at the tip of its tail.

  6. Barbary lion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbary_lion

    In 1835, the lions in the Tower of London were transferred to improved enclosures at the London Zoo on the orders of the Duke of Wellington. [41] The lions in the Rabat Zoo exhibited characteristics thought typical for the Barbary lion. [42] Nobles and Berber people presented lions as gifts to the royal family of Morocco. When the family was ...

  7. Pantherinae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pantherinae

    Panthera shawi was a lion-like cat in South Africa that possibly lived in the early Pleistocene. [15] Panthera balamoides lived in the Yucatan Peninsula in Mexico during the Pleistocene. [16] Some researchers consider this species to be a bear instead. [17] [18] [19] An additional fossil genus Leontoceryx was described in 1938. [20]

  8. Panthera fossilis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panthera_fossilis

    Size comparison of Panthera fossilis and its descendant Panthera spelaea with humans. Remains of P. fossilis indicate that it was larger than the modern lion and was among the largest known cats ever, with the largest specimens suggested to have a body length of 2.5–2.9 metres (8.2–9.5 ft), shoulder height of 1.4–1.5 metres (4.6–4.9 ft) and body mass of 400–500 kilograms (880–1,100 ...

  9. Thylacoleonidae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thylacoleonidae

    Thylacoleonidae is a family of extinct carnivorous diprotodontian marsupials from Australia, referred to as marsupial lions. [2] The best known is Thylacoleo carnifex , also called the marsupial lion. [ 3 ]