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  2. Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elliptic_Curve_Digital...

    Parameter; CURVE: the elliptic curve field and equation used G: elliptic curve base point, a point on the curve that generates a subgroup of large prime order n: n: integer order of G, means that =, where is the identity element.

  3. P-384 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P-384

    P-384 is the elliptic curve currently specified in Commercial National Security Algorithm Suite for the ECDSA and ECDH algorithms. It is a 384-bit curve over a finite field of prime order approximately 394 × 10 113. [a] Its binary representation has 384 bits, with a simple pattern.

  4. Forward secrecy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forward_secrecy

    In Transport Layer Security (TLS), cipher suites based on Diffie–Hellman key exchange (DHE-RSA, DHE-DSA) and elliptic curve Diffie–Hellman key exchange (ECDHE-RSA, ECDHE-ECDSA) are available. In theory, TLS could choose appropriate ciphers since SSLv3, but in everyday practice many implementations refused to offer forward secrecy or only ...

  5. EdDSA - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/EdDSA

    Ed25519 is the EdDSA signature scheme using SHA-512 (SHA-2) and an elliptic curve related to Curve25519 [2] where =, / is the twisted Edwards curve + =, = + and = is the unique point in () whose coordinate is / and whose coordinate is positive.

  6. Let's Encrypt - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Let's_Encrypt

    Let's Encrypt developers planned to generate an ECDSA root key back in 2015, [44] but then pushed back the plan to early 2016, then to 2019, and finally to 2020. On September 3, 2020, Let’s Encrypt issued six new certificates: one new ECDSA root named "ISRG Root X2", four intermediates, and one cross-sign.

  7. BLS digital signature - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BLS_digital_signature

    A BLS digital signature, also known as Boneh–Lynn–Shacham [1] (BLS), is a cryptographic signature scheme which allows a user to verify that a signer is authentic.. The scheme uses a bilinear pairing:, where ,, and are elliptic curve groups of prime order , and a hash function from the message space into .

  8. Cipher suite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cipher_suite

    The meaning of this name is: TLS defines the protocol that this cipher suite is for; it will usually be TLS. ECDHE indicates the key exchange algorithm being used. RSA authentication mechanism during the handshake. AES session cipher. 128 session encryption key size (bits) for cipher. GCM type of encryption (cipher-block dependency and ...

  9. Cryptographically secure pseudorandom number generator

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryptographically_secure...

    In the asymptotic setting, a family of deterministic polynomial time computable functions : {,} {,} for some polynomial p, is a pseudorandom number generator (PRNG, or PRG in some references), if it stretches the length of its input (() > for any k), and if its output is computationally indistinguishable from true randomness, i.e. for any probabilistic polynomial time algorithm A, which ...