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  2. Sea silk - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_silk

    This wool is very rare and highly esteemed, and nothing of it is allowed to waste. [13] Two 13th-century authors, Ibn al-Baitar and Zakariya al-Qazwini, repeat this inaccurate "sea wool" story. The city of Tinnis on the Nile Delta was known for its garments made of sea silk, called buqalamun from hypokalamon the Greek name of the byssus mollusc ...

  3. Wool - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wool

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 1 February 2025. Textile fiber from the hair of sheep or other mammals For other uses, see Wool (disambiguation). Wool before processing Unshorn Merino sheep Shorn sheep Wool is the textile fiber obtained from sheep and other mammals, especially goats, rabbits, and camelids. The term may also refer to ...

  4. Sponge - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sponge

    Sponges or sea sponges are primarily marine invertebrates of the metazoan phylum Porifera [4] (/ p ... Holes made by clionaid sponge (producing the trace Entobia) ...

  5. Tyrian purple - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tyrian_purple

    By altering the percentage of sea salt in the dye vat and adding potash, he was able to successfully dye wool a deep purple colour. [42] Recent research in organic electronics has shown that Tyrian purple is an ambipolar organic semiconductor. Transistors and circuits based on this material can be produced from sublimed thin-films of the dye.

  6. Aquaculture of sea sponges - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aquaculture_of_sea_sponges

    Sea sponge aquaculture is the process of farming sea sponges under controlled conditions. It has been conducted in the world's oceans for centuries using a number of aquaculture techniques. There are many factors such as light, salinity , pH , dissolved oxygen and the accumulation of waste products that influence the growth rate of sponges.

  7. Animal fiber - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Animal_fiber

    The best artists brushes are made from Siberian weasel, many other fibers are used including ox hair and hog bristle. Camel-hair brushes are usually made from squirrel, cheaper ones from pony, but never camels. Chiengora is dog hair. Wool from a wide range of animals can be used for handicrafts and garments.

  8. Textile manufacturing by pre-industrial methods - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Textile_manufacturing_by...

    Animal protein fibres include wool and silk. Man-made fibres (made by industrial processes) including nylon, polyester will be used in some hobbies and handicrafts and in the developed world. Almost all commercial textiles are produced by industrial methods. Textiles are still produced by pre-industrial processes in village communities in Asia ...

  9. Clothing industry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clothing_industry

    Clothing factory in Montreal, Quebec, 1941. Clothing industry or garment industry summarizes the types of trade and industry along the production and value chain of clothing and garments, starting with the textile industry (producers of cotton, wool, fur, and synthetic fibre), embellishment using embroidery, via the fashion industry to apparel retailers up to trade with second-hand clothes and ...