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  2. Icelandic language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Icelandic_language

    The language of the sagas is Old Icelandic, a western dialect of Old Norse. The Dano-Norwegian , then later Danish rule of Iceland from 1536 to 1918 had little effect on the evolution of Icelandic (in contrast to the Norwegian language), which remained in daily use among the general population.

  3. Languages of Iceland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Languages_of_Iceland

    Iceland has been a very isolated and linguistically homogeneous island historically, but has nevertheless been home to several languages. Gaelic was the native language to many of the early Icelanders. Although the Icelandic or Norse language prevails, northern trade routes brought German, English, Dutch, French and Basque to Iceland. Some ...

  4. Linguistic purism in Icelandic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linguistic_purism_in_Icelandic

    Teaching of foreign languages in Iceland is heavily emphasized, and the learning of English and Danish (or another Scandinavian language) in school is compulsory. [2] Danish was taught because Iceland was a dominion of Denmark until 1918 (with the same king until 1944); this study is still compulsory to maintain ties with Scandinavia.

  5. North Germanic languages - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Germanic_languages

    The North Germanic languages are national languages in Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway and Sweden, whereas the non-Germanic Finnish is spoken by the majority in Finland. In inter-Nordic contexts, texts are today often presented in three versions: Finnish, Icelandic, and one of the three languages Danish, Norwegian and Swedish. [18]

  6. Icelandic phonology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Icelandic_phonology

    Icelandic has an aspiration contrast between plosives, rather than a voicing contrast, similar to Faroese, Danish and Standard Mandarin. Preaspirated voiceless stops are also common. However, fricative and sonorant consonant phonemes exhibit regular contrasts in voice, including in nasals (rare in the world's languages). Additionally, length is ...

  7. History of Icelandic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Icelandic

    The language of the era of the sagas is called Old Icelandic, a dialect of (Western) Old Norse, the common Scandinavian language of the Viking Age. The Danish rule of Iceland from 1380 to 1918 had little effect on the evolution of Icelandic, which remained in daily use among the general population: Danish was not used for official communications.

  8. List of languages by number of speakers in Europe - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_languages_by...

    This is a list of European languages by the number of native speakers in Europe only. List ... Icelandic: 330,000 [86] 78 Karachay-Balkar: 300,000 [87] Ingush ...

  9. Category:Languages of Iceland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Languages_of_Iceland

    Icelandic language (8 C, 31 P) Pages in category "Languages of Iceland" The following 5 pages are in this category, out of 5 total. This list may not reflect recent ...