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  2. Glossary of breathing apparatus terminology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_breathing...

    Oxygen supply system that provides pure oxygen on demand at a pressure slightly above ambient, as is necessary for cabin altitudes above 34,000 feet. A type of positive pressure breathing system used with a pressure suit. [2] pressure regulated volume control Mechanical ventilation which is a combination of pressure and volume controlled ...

  3. Smoke hood - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smoke_hood

    Smoke hoods present on aircraft, also called protective breathing equipment (or PBEs), typically generate oxygen for anywhere from 30 seconds to 15 minutes. The oxygen is kept in a closed circuit, usually thanks to a tight neck seal. A scrubber system may be present to reduce the levels of carbon dioxide, and is breathable for around 20 minutes ...

  4. Oxygen tent - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxygen_tent

    Oxygen therapy often benefits patients by providing more oxygen to their lungs and consequently to their tissues. Typically, the treatment raises the amount of oxygen in the blood, decreases load on the heart, and facilitates breathing. It can ease symptoms such as cough and dried up secretions that occur in respiratory conditions.

  5. Self-contained breathing apparatus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Self-contained_breathing...

    Uses compressed oxygen. Uses an oxygen-generating solid. This involves a chemical reaction between potassium superoxide with exhaled water and carbon dioxide. A chlorate candle has to be struck to start the device. To reduce pressure buildup from use, a pressure-relief valve with saliva trap is included.

  6. Escape breathing apparatus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escape_breathing_apparatus

    Oxygen rebreathers can also use less reactive scrubber absorbent which only removes carbon dioxide, but must then have an alternative supply of oxygen, usually compressed gas from a high pressure cylinder. Submarine escape sets had a mouthpiece, so the user had to also wear a noseclip to prevent breathing water through the nose. The endurance ...

  7. Breathing apparatus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breathing_apparatus

    The user respiratory interface is the delivery system by which the breathing apparatus guides the breathing gas flow to and from the user. Some form of facepiece, hood or helmet is usual, but for some medical interventions an invasive method may be necessary. Any given unit is a member of several types.

  8. Work of breathing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Work_of_breathing

    The normal relaxed state of the lung and chest is partially empty. Further exhalation requires muscular work. Inhalation is an active process requiring work. [4] Some of this work is to overcome frictional resistance to flow, and part is used to deform elastic tissues, and is stored as potential energy, which is recovered during the passive process of exhalation, Tidal breathing is breathing ...

  9. Hypoxic air technology for fire prevention - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypoxic_air_technology_for...

    Hypoxic air fire prevention systems can also be used for purposes other than fire prevention, for example: High altitude training; Health [example needed] Preserving artifacts and objects from degradation or oxidation; Preserving food from deterioration, commonly known as modified atmosphere packaging.