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Native Americans have been allowed to vote in United States elections since the passage of the Indian Citizenship Act in 1924, but were historically barred in different states from doing so. [1] After a long history of fighting against voting rights restrictions, Native Americans now play an increasingly integral part in United States elections.
Native Americans living on reservations earn the right to vote in Maine. [45] [46] 1958. The provision in the North Dakota state constitution that required Native Americans to renounce their tribal affiliations two years before an election is removed. [47] 1959. Alaska adopts a more lenient literacy test. [48]
Fast forward to 2020, he said, and “many people credit the Native vote with deciding to bring Arizona into the (Joe) Biden camp.” Biden won Arizona by about 10,500 votes, as voter turnout ...
1948: Arizona and New Mexico became one of the last states to extend full voting rights to Native Americans, which had been opposed by some western states in contravention of the Indian Citizenship Act of 1924. [33] [34] 1954-1955: Maine extends full voting rights to Native Americans who live on reservations.
On June 21, 1788, the day the Constitution was ratified and became the foundation for the government of the United States, Native Americans — people who have stewarded land here since time ...
According to 2020 U.S. Census Bureau data, there are 9.7 million people in the U.S. who identify as Native American, or 2.9% of the total population. Historically, Indigenous communities have been ...
At Laguna Pueblo in New Mexico, voting has provided Native Americans with a path to power amid the political rise of pueblo member Deb Haaland. She became one of the first two Native American women in Congress in 2018 before taking the reins of the Interior Department to oversee U.S. obligations to 574 federally recognized tribes.
Arizona and New Mexico did not allow Native Americans to vote until 1948. [22] Native Americans living on reservations in Maine could not vote until 1954. [19] Utah allowed Indigenous people to vote in 1957. [22] When the Voting Rights Act of 1965 was passed, Native Americans had better access to voting rights, though there were still unique ...