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Political cartoon from the Portland Telegram criticizing the Act and depicting how it can brew resentment in immigrant communities (1922). In 1922, the Masonic Grand Lodge of Oregon sponsored an initiative to require all school-age children to attend public schools, officially called the Compulsory Education Act and unofficially known as the Oregon School Law. [3]
The Oregon Department of Education is the department responsible for implementing Oregon's public education policies, including academic standards and testing, credentials, and other matters not reserved to the local districts and boards. The department is overseen by the Governor, acting as State Superintendent of Public Instruction. [1]
It is Oregon's licensing agency for all educators. [2] The agency approves teacher preparation programs offered by Oregon colleges and universities ; licenses teachers, administrators and other personnel employed in Oregon schools; and takes disciplinary actions when educators commit crimes or violate competent and ethical performance standards.
Standards outline what students need to know, understand, and be able to do. Standards should be developmentally appropriate and relevant to future employment and education needs. [15] Standards should generally be written so that all students are capable of achieving them, and so that talented students will exceed them.
The Oregon State Board of Education sets standards and policies for public schools, from kindergarten through grade twelve, in the U.S. state of Oregon. The State Board of Education was established first in 1872. [2] As defined by the Oregon legislature in 1951, the Board has seven members who are appointed by the Governor and approved by the ...
Society of Sisters (1925), the United States Supreme Court declared the Oregon's Compulsory Education Act unconstitutional in a ruling that has been called "the Magna Carta of the parochial school system." [16] Pierce is also an example of "Substantive due process," a legal principle condemned by Justice Clarence Thomas in Dobbs v.
The United States Department of Education is a cabinet-level department of the United States government, originating in 1867. [3] In its current form, the department began operating on May 4, 1980, having been created after the Department of Health, Education, and Welfare was split into the Department of Education and the Department of Health and Human Services by the Department of Education ...
The Oregon Chief Education Office was a government agency created by statute [1] (Senate Bill 215-B of the 78th Oregon Legislative Assembly) in 2014 by the state of Oregon.