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Conjunctivitis is the most common eye disease. [45] Rates of disease is related to the underlying cause which varies by the age as well as the time of year. Acute conjunctivitis is most frequently found in infants, school-age children and the elderly. [18] The most common cause of infectious conjunctivitis is viral conjunctivitis. [26]
Infection occurs mainly in adults, but can occur at any age. It is characterized by: Chronic, mild angular blepharoconjunctivitis frequently localized on the lid at the outer canthus; Typical erythema of the edges of the lids; Slight maceration of the skin, most marked at the angles, especially the outer canthus
Allergic conjunctivitis occurs more frequently among those with allergic conditions, with the symptoms having a seasonal correlation. Allergic conjunctivitis is a frequent condition as it is estimated to affect 20 percent of the population on an annual basis and approximately one-half of these people have a personal or family history of atopy.
Treatment: There are a few things you can do at home to help relieve the itch, ... Conjunctivitis is also common. Young people could face severe complications from measles, so contact your ...
Adenoviral keratoconjunctivitis, also known as epidemic keratoconjunctivitis, is a contagious eye infection, a type of adenovirus disease caused by adenoviruses. [1] It typically presents as a conjunctivitis with a sudden onset of a painful red eye, watery discharge and feeling that something is in the eye. [3]
Keratoconjunctivitis is frequently caused by viral infections in and around the eyes. A particularly common cause of this is the herpes simplex virus.In some people, the infection may become chronic and keratoconjunctivitis may present during flare-ups of variable frequency.
Medicines to ease pain and reduce fever can be bought over the counter. [7] For adenoviral conjunctivitis, a cold compress and lubricants may provide some relief of discomfort. [16] Steroid eye drops may be required if the cornea is involved. [16] Most adenovirus infections get better without any treatment. [7]
The wearing of sunglasses and avoiding prolonged sun exposure are the two main ways to prevent actinic conjunctivitis. Once the patient contracts this conjunctivitis, however, the symptoms can be treated with cyclosporine A and other steroids. On more advanced lesions, surgery may be necessary. [3]