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  2. Facilitated communication - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Facilitated_communication

    In 2010, Autism Spectrum Disorders: A Reference Handbook mentioned the Autism National Committee (AutCom), a parent-led nonprofit, as the main example of an organization that continued promoting facilitated communication, despite research in the mid-1990s which found that facilitators were doing the communicating rather than the children ...

  3. Specific language impairment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Specific_language_impairment

    Specific language impairment (SLI) is diagnosed when a child's language does not develop normally and the difficulties cannot be accounted for by generally slow development, physical abnormality of the speech apparatus, autism spectrum disorder, apraxia, acquired brain damage or hearing loss. Twin studies have shown that it is under genetic ...

  4. Stilted speech - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stilted_speech

    speech conveying more information than necessary; vocabulary and grammar expected from formal writing rather than conversational speech; unneeded repetition or corrections; While literal and long-winded word content is often the most identifiable feature of stilted speech, such speech often displays irregular prosody, especially in resonance. [8]

  5. Causes of autism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Causes_of_autism

    Sleep problems in autism have been linked in a study to brain changes, particularly in the hippocampus, though this study does not prove causation. [66] A common presentation of sleep apnea in children with autism is insomnia. [67] All known genetic syndromes which are linked to autism have a high prevalence of sleep apnea.

  6. Autism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autism

    Autism spectrum disorder [a] (ASD), or simply autism, is a neurodevelopmental disorder "characterized by persistent deficits in social communication and social interaction across multiple contexts" and "restricted, repetitive patterns of behavior, interests, or activities". [11] Sensory abnormalities are also included in the diagnostic manuals ...

  7. Language disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Language_disorder

    Language disorders can affect both spoken and written language, [1] and can also affect sign language; typically, all forms of language will be impaired. Current data indicates that 7% of young children display language disorder, [ 2 ] [ 3 ] with boys being diagnosed twice as often as girls.

  8. Articulatory suppression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Articulatory_suppression

    From the current studies, one can see that articulatory suppression does affect the ability and reaction time in task switching conditions. Wallace, Silvers, Martin, & Kenworthy [12] conducted experiments to see if individuals with autism use inner speech in task completion. The results from this study also provided information on the effect of ...

  9. Social (pragmatic) communication disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_(pragmatic...

    Similarities between SPCD and some aspects of autism lead some researchers to try some treatments for autism with people with SPCD. [7] Speech therapy can help individuals who have communication disorders. Speech and language therapy treatment focuses on communication and social interaction. [8] Speech therapists can work with clients on ...