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  2. List of Earth observation satellites - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Earth_observation...

    Similar to NASA's GOES satellites. ICESat-2: Active NASA 2018 Measures ice sheet height changes for climate change diagnoses. [16] [17] IMS-1: Active ISRO: 2008 ISS: Active NASA, Roscosmos, JAXA, ESA, and CSA: 1998 The International Space Station (ISS) has long been used as a central satellite platform for other sensors, including Earth ...

  3. Earth Observing System - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth_Observing_System

    The main objective of these satellites were weather predictions and the study of the environment of space. Significantly, this program focused on launching satellites to orbit geosynchronously and evaluate the effectiveness of this orbit pattern in observing the Earth. [1] ATS-3, the longest-lasting mission, saw a life span of over 20 years. It ...

  4. List of TDRS satellites - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_TDRS_satellites

    Location of TDRS as of 26 May 2020 Location of TDRS as of March 2019. This is a list of Tracking and Data Relay Satellites.TDRS spacecraft are all in geostationary orbit and are operated by the United States National Aeronautics and Space Administration, and are used for communication between NASA facilities and spacecraft, [1] including the Space Shuttle, Hubble Space Telescope, and ...

  5. Terra (satellite) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terra_(satellite)

    Terra (EOS AM-1) is a multi-national scientific research satellite operated by NASA in a Sun-synchronous orbit around the Earth.It takes simultaneous measurements of Earth's atmosphere, land, and water to understand how Earth is changing and to identify the consequences for life on Earth. [1]

  6. Category:Satellites orbiting Earth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Satellites...

    Satellites in Molniya orbit (1 C, 2 P) N. NASA satellites orbiting Earth (3 C, 29 P) V. Satellites in very low Earth orbit (2 P) Pages in category "Satellites ...

  7. Weather satellite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weather_satellite

    A weather satellite or meteorological satellite is a type of Earth observation satellite that is primarily used to monitor the weather and climate of the Earth. Satellites are mainly of two types: polar orbiting (covering the entire Earth asynchronously) or geostationary (hovering over the same spot on the equator ).

  8. GOES-16 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GOES-16

    The Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite (GOES) program began as a joint effort between the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) in 1975 to develop geostationary weather satellites following the success of the Applications Technology Satellite (ATS) and Synchronous Meteorological Satellite programs ...

  9. Aura (satellite) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aura_(satellite)

    Aura (EOS CH-1) is a multi-national NASA scientific research satellite in orbit around the Earth, studying the Earth's ozone layer, air quality and climate. [2] It is the third major component of the Earth Observing System (EOS) following on Terra (launched 1999) and Aqua (launched 2002). Aura follows on from the Upper Atmosphere Research ...