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  2. Frog - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frog

    Frogs have a highly developed nervous system that consists of a brain, spinal cord and nerves. Many parts of frog brains correspond with those of humans. It consists of two olfactory lobes, two cerebral hemispheres, a pineal body, two optic lobes, a cerebellum and a medulla oblongata.

  3. List of animals by number of neurons - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_animals_by_number...

    The human brain contains 86 billion neurons, with 16 billion neurons in the cerebral cortex. [ 2 ] [ 1 ] Neuron counts constitute an important source of insight on the topic of neuroscience and intelligence : the question of how the evolution of a set of components and parameters (~10 11 neurons, ~10 14 synapses) of a complex system leads to ...

  4. Falx cerebri - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falx_cerebri

    The falx cerebri is a strong, crescent-shaped sheet of dura mater lying in the sagittal plane between the two cerebral hemispheres. [3] It is one of four dural partitions of the brain along with the falx cerebelli, tentorium cerebelli, and diaphragma sellae; it is formed through invagination of the dura mater into the longitudinal fissure between the cerebral hemispheres.

  5. Chordate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chordate

    Chordate fossils have been found from as early as the Cambrian explosion over 539 million years ago. [11] Of the more than 81,000 [ 12 ] living species of chordates, about half are ray-finned fishes ( class Actinopterygii ) and the vast majority of the rest are tetrapods , a terrestrial clade of lobe-finned fishes ( Sarcopterygii ) who evolved ...

  6. Brain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brain

    Variation in size, weight, and shape of the brain can be found within reptiles. [54] For instance, crocodilians have the largest brain volume to body weight proportion, followed by turtles, lizards, and snakes. Reptiles vary in the investment in different brain sections. Crocodilians have the largest telencephalon, while snakes have the smallest.

  7. Body cavity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Body_cavity

    The two largest human body cavities are the ventral body cavity, and the dorsal body cavity. In the dorsal body cavity the brain and spinal cord are located. The membranes that surround the central nervous system organs (the brain and the spinal cord, in the cranial and spinal cavities) are the three meninges. The differently lined spaces ...

  8. Researchers found a tiny skull with wide eyes and a ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/newly-identified-fossil-named...

    Kermitops is not classified as a frog because the prehistoric amphibian does not share all the same traits and anatomy found in modern frogs, So said. ... (2.5 centimeters). But many frogs today ...

  9. Central nervous system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_nervous_system

    The central nervous system (CNS) is the part of the nervous system consisting primarily of the brain, spinal cord and retina.The CNS is so named because the brain integrates the received information and coordinates and influences the activity of all parts of the bodies of bilaterally symmetric and triploblastic animals—that is, all multicellular animals except sponges and diploblasts.