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pip (also known by Python 3's alias pip3) is a package-management system written in Python and is used to install and manage software packages. [4] The Python Software Foundation recommends using pip for installing Python applications and its dependencies during deployment. [ 5 ]
The Python Package Index, abbreviated as PyPI (/ ˌ p aɪ p i ˈ aɪ /) and also known as the Cheese Shop (a reference to the Monty Python's Flying Circus sketch "Cheese Shop"), [2]: 8 [3]: 742 is the official third-party software repository for Python. [4] It is analogous to the CPAN repository for Perl [5]: 36 and to the CRAN repository for R.
Characteristic features of tidyverse packages include extensive use of non-standard evaluation and encouraging piping. [3] [4] [5] As of November 2018, the tidyverse package and some of its individual packages comprise 5 out of the top 10 most downloaded R packages. [6] The tidyverse is the subject of multiple books and papers.
The group of packages strives to provide a cohesive collection of functions to deal with common data science tasks, including data import, cleaning, transformation and visualisation (notably with the ggplot2 package). The R Infrastructure packages [31] support coding and the development of R packages and as of 2021-05-04, Metacran [17] lists 16 ...
A software package development process is a system for developing software packages.Such packages are used to reuse and share code, e.g., via a software repository.A package development process includes a formal system for package checking that usually exposes bugs, thereby potentially making it easier to produce trustworthy software (Chambers' prime directive). [1]
pkg-config is a software development tool that queries information about libraries from a local, file-based database for the purpose of building a codebase that depends on them.
An early package manager was SMIT (and its backend installp) from IBM AIX. SMIT was introduced with AIX 3.0 in 1989. [citation needed]Early package managers, from around 1994, had no automatic dependency resolution [3] but could already drastically simplify the process of adding and removing software from a running system.
This is a list of free and open-source software (FOSS) packages, computer software licensed under free software licenses and open-source licenses. Software that fits the Free Software Definition may be more appropriately called free software ; the GNU project in particular objects to their works being referred to as open-source . [ 1 ]