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  2. Relaxed stability - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relaxed_stability

    The vertical positioning of the wing changes the roll stability of an aircraft. An aircraft with a "high" wing position (i.e., set on top of the fuselage) has a higher roll stability. For example, the Cessna 152. An aircraft with a "low" wing (i.e., underneath the fuselage) has less roll stability. The Piper Pawnee uses a "low" wing.

  3. Flying qualities - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flying_qualities

    This includes the human-machine interface. The way in which particular vehicle factors affect flying qualities has been studied in aircraft for decades, [3] and reference standards for the flying qualities of both fixed-wing aircraft [4] and rotary-wing aircraft [5] have been developed and are now in common use. These standards define a subset ...

  4. Stabilizer (aeronautics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stabilizer_(aeronautics)

    A Boeing 737 uses an adjustable stabilizer, moved by a jackscrew, to provide the required pitch trim forces. Generic stabilizer illustrated. A horizontal stabilizer is used to maintain the aircraft in longitudinal balance, or trim: [3] it exerts a vertical force at a distance so the summation of pitch moments about the center of gravity is zero. [4]

  5. Longitudinal stability - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longitudinal_stability

    In a statically stable aircraft of conventional (tail in rear) configuration, the tail-plane force may act upward or downward depending on the design and the flight conditions. [14] In a typical canard aircraft both fore and aft planes are lifting surfaces. The fundamental requirement for static stability is that the aft surface must have ...

  6. Empennage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empennage

    The empennage of an Atlas Air Boeing 747-200. The empennage (/ ˌ ɑː m p ɪ ˈ n ɑː ʒ / or / ˈ ɛ m p ɪ n ɪ dʒ /), also known as the tail or tail assembly, is a structure at the rear of an aircraft that provides stability during flight, in a way similar to the feathers on an arrow.

  7. Yaw damper - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yaw_damper

    A yaw damper may remove the necessity for a pilot to make any contact with the rudder pedals during turns on a range of aircraft, including jet-powered ones. [2] [3] Some aircraft, such as the Boeing 727 and Vickers VC10 airliners, are fitted with multiple yaw damper systems due to their operation having been deemed critical to flight safety ...

  8. Supermaneuverability - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supermaneuverability

    The Russian Sukhoi Su-35 and its family of Sukhoi Su-27 are modern example of jetfighters with supermaneuverability. Supermaneuverability is the capability of fighter aircraft to execute tactical maneuvers that are not possible with purely aerodynamic techniques. Such maneuvers can involve controlled side-slipping or angles of attack beyond ...

  9. Safe-life design - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Safe-life_design

    In safe-life design, products are intended to be removed from service at a specific design life. Safe-life is particularly relevant to simple metal aircraft, where airframe components are subjected to alternating loads over the lifetime of the aircraft which makes them susceptible to metal fatigue .