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Most of the file systems in Unix-like systems other than macOS, such as file systems in Linux, are case-sensitive. This means that there can be two files in the same folder whose only difference is capitalization. For example, readme.txt and Readme.tXT can be found in the same folder.
Changes the permissions of a file or directory cp: Copies a file or directory dd: Copies and converts a file df: Shows disk free space on file systems dir: Is exactly like "ls -C -b". (Files are by default listed in columns and sorted vertically.) dircolors: Set up color for ls: install: Copies files and set attributes ln: Creates a link to a ...
Case-sensitive Case-preserving File Change Log XIP Resident files (inline data) ... block capabilities can be implemented below the file system layer in Linux (LVM ...
File names: Traditionally, Unix-like operating systems treat file names case-sensitively while Microsoft Windows is case-insensitive but, for most file systems, case-preserving. For more details, see below. Variable names: Some programming languages are case-sensitive for their variable names while others are not. For more details, see below.
Files with hard links in multiple directories have multiple reference items, one for each parent directory. Files with multiple hard links in the same directory pack all of the links' filenames into the same reference item. This was a design flaw that limited the number of same-directory hard links to however many could fit in a single tree block.
In Unix-like operating systems, find is a command-line utility that locates files based on some user-specified criteria and either prints the pathname of each matched object or, if another action is requested, performs that action on each matched object.
File can be decompressed using Extract.exe or Expand.exe distributed with earlier versions of Windows. After compression, the last character of the original filename extension is replaced with an underscore , e.g. ‘Setup.exe’ becomes ‘Setup.ex_’.
The words file is usually stored in /usr/share/dict/words or /usr/dict/words. On Debian and Ubuntu, the words file is provided by the wordlist package, or its provider packages wbritish, wamerican, etc. On Fedora and Arch Linux, the words file is provided by the words package.